二硫化钨纳米管对聚丙交酯单轴变形和退火结晶的影响

Fausta Loffredo, Loredana Tammaro, Tiziana Di Luccio, Carmela Borriello, Fulvia Villani, Saverio De Vito, Karthik Ramachandran, Julia A. Kornfield
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引用次数: 7

摘要

本文研究了二硫化钨(WS2)纳米管(NTs)作为聚乳酸(PLA)的填料,因为它们具有加速PLA结晶的能力,并且在PLA-WS2纳米复合材料的生物医学应用中具有良好的生物相容性。在这项工作中,我们研究了WS2纳米nt浓度从0(纯PLA)到0.6?wt%变化时PLA-WS2纳米复合膜的结构和热性能。这些影片以90度角单向绘制。在相同的温度下退火3分钟和10分钟。利用广角x射线散射、拉曼光谱和差示扫描量热法,我们探讨了WS2 NT添加对PLA薄膜在不同加工阶段(未拉伸、拉伸、退火)结构的影响。我们发现0.6?wt%的WS2在拉伸PLA-WS2中诱导的结晶度与在纯PLA中退火10min的结晶度相同。这些数据为了解WS2纳米管在单轴变形下对PLA-WS2复合材料结构演变的作用提供了有用的见解,并扩展了它们在需要微调PLA结晶度的情况下的适用性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Effect of tungsten disulfide nanotubes on crystallization of polylactide under uniaxial deformation and annealing

Effect of tungsten disulfide nanotubes on crystallization of polylactide under uniaxial deformation and annealing

Tungsten disulfide (WS2) nanotubes (NTs) are examined here as a filler for polylactide (PLA) for their ability to accelerate PLA crystallization and for their promising biocompatibility in relevant to biomedical applications of PLA-WS2 nanocomposites. In this work, we have studied the structural and thermal properties of PLA-WS2 nanocomposite films varying the concentration of WS2 NTs from 0 (neat PLA) to 0.6?wt%. The films were uniaxially drawn at 90?°C and annealed at the same temperature for 3 and 10?min. Using wide angle x-ray scattering, Raman spectroscopy and differential scanning calorimetry, we probed the effects of WS2 NT addition on the structure of the PLA films at various stages of processing (unstretched, stretching, annealing). We found that 0.6?wt% of WS2 induces the same level of crystallinity in as stretched PLA-WS2 as annealing in neat PLA for 10?min. These data provide useful insights into the role of WS2 NTs on the structural evolution of PLA-WS2 composites under uniaxial deformation, and extend their applicability to situations where fine tuning of PLA crystallinity is desirable.

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