A. García-Arandilla , T. Gonzàlez-Gàzquez , A. Morgado-Pérez , V. Davalos Yerovi , M. Tejero-Sánchez , D. Meza-Valderrama
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引用次数: 0
摘要
引言和目的应用海马治疗（HPOT）和海马治疗模拟器（SHPT）治疗脑瘫儿童，以实现其最大的功能和独立性。目的是了解HPOT和SHPT是否对18岁以下脑瘫儿童的平衡、总运动功能和姿势控制产生相同的影响。材料和方法使用的关键词为：海马治疗、马辅助治疗和脑瘫。使用的数据库包括PeDro、Scopus、LILACS、ScienceDirect、Cochrane Library、Web of Science和CINAHL Complete（Ebsco）。如果研究是研究HPOT和/或SHPOT对这些患者中提到的变量的影响的随机临床试验，则纳入研究。结果4项研究评估平衡，4项研究毛运动功能，2项研究姿势控制。HPOT和SHPT在所有方面都产生了效益。结论根据所研究的变量，两种干预措施产生了相似的改善。尽管如此，它们随着HPOT的增加而增加，可能是由于更大的感觉刺激。
Hipoterapia versus simuladores de hipoterapia como opción de tratamiento en niños con parálisis cerebral: revisión sistemática
Introduction and objective
Hippotherapy (HPOT) and hippotherapy simulators (SHPOT) are used in children with cerebral palsy to achieve their maximum functionality and independence. The aim is to find out if HPOT and SHPOT produce the same effects on balance, gross motor function, and postural control in children under 18 years old with cerebral palsy.
Materials and methods
The keywords used were: hippotherapy, equine-assisted therapy and cerebral palsy. The databases used were PeDro, Scopus, LILACS, ScienceDirect, Cochrane Library, Web of Science and CINAHL Complete (Ebsco). Studies were included if they were randomized clinical trials that studied the effect of HPOT and/or SHPOT on the variables mentioned in these patients.
Results
Four studies assessed balance, 4 studied gross motor function, and 2 investigated postural control. Both HPOT and SHPOT produced benefits in all of them.
Conclusions
According to the studied variables both interventions produce similar improvements. Although, they increase with HPOT possibly due to greater sensory stimulation.
期刊介绍：
La revista que es desde hace más de 40 años la publicación oficial de la Sociedad Española de Rehabilitación y referente de la mayoría de las Sociedades de la Especialidad de los países americanos de habla hispana. Se publican 5 números pluritemáticos al año y uno monográfico sobre un tema del mayor interés y actualidad designado por el consejo de redacción.
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