基于深度神经网络的合金元素对RPV钢辐照脆化的影响分析

Bai Bing, Xu Han, Lixia Jia, Xinfu He, Changyi Zhang, Wen Yang
{"title":"基于深度神经网络的合金元素对RPV钢辐照脆化的影响分析","authors":"Bai Bing,&nbsp;Xu Han,&nbsp;Lixia Jia,&nbsp;Xinfu He,&nbsp;Changyi Zhang,&nbsp;Wen Yang","doi":"10.1016/j.jandt.2023.03.002","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Reactor pressure vessel (RPV) is the most important core equipment in PWR. Its service life determines the service life of nuclear power plant and directly affects the economy and safety of nuclear power plant. Because RPV is serviced at high temperature, high pressure and high energy neutrons for a long time, the properties of RPV steel will significantly degrade, in which irradiation embrittlement is the most important factor for the structural integrity of RPV. In this work, about 700 groups of data such as composition, irradiation conditions and ductile brittle transition temperature of RPV steel are collected, and the data are cleaned and screened for modelling by machine learning. The deep neural network is used for establishing the correlation between key component and irradiation embrittlement of RPV steel. The results show that the lower flux of neutron irradiation will make the radiation embrittlement effect of RPV steel more obvious at the same neutron fluence. Cu, P and Ni are the key factors to influence the △DBTT of RPV steel. The synergistic effect of Cu and Ni on irradiation embrittlement is greater than that of Cu and Mn. These results will help to promote the optimization design of new RPV steel.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100689,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Nuclear Reactor Design and Technology","volume":"5 1","pages":"Pages 44-51"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Influence analysis of alloy elements on irradiation embrittlement of RPV steel based on deep neural network\",\"authors\":\"Bai Bing,&nbsp;Xu Han,&nbsp;Lixia Jia,&nbsp;Xinfu He,&nbsp;Changyi Zhang,&nbsp;Wen Yang\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jandt.2023.03.002\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Reactor pressure vessel (RPV) is the most important core equipment in PWR. Its service life determines the service life of nuclear power plant and directly affects the economy and safety of nuclear power plant. Because RPV is serviced at high temperature, high pressure and high energy neutrons for a long time, the properties of RPV steel will significantly degrade, in which irradiation embrittlement is the most important factor for the structural integrity of RPV. In this work, about 700 groups of data such as composition, irradiation conditions and ductile brittle transition temperature of RPV steel are collected, and the data are cleaned and screened for modelling by machine learning. The deep neural network is used for establishing the correlation between key component and irradiation embrittlement of RPV steel. The results show that the lower flux of neutron irradiation will make the radiation embrittlement effect of RPV steel more obvious at the same neutron fluence. Cu, P and Ni are the key factors to influence the △DBTT of RPV steel. The synergistic effect of Cu and Ni on irradiation embrittlement is greater than that of Cu and Mn. These results will help to promote the optimization design of new RPV steel.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":100689,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Advanced Nuclear Reactor Design and Technology\",\"volume\":\"5 1\",\"pages\":\"Pages 44-51\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-03-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Advanced Nuclear Reactor Design and Technology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468605023000297\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Advanced Nuclear Reactor Design and Technology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468605023000297","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1

摘要

反应堆压力容器是压水堆中最重要的核心设备。其使用寿命决定了核电站的使用寿命,直接影响核电站的经济性和安全性。由于RPV在高温、高压和高能中子下长期服役,RPV钢的性能会显著退化,其中辐照脆化是影响RPV结构完整性的最重要因素。在这项工作中,收集了大约700组RPV钢的成分、辐照条件和韧脆转变温度等数据,并对这些数据进行了清理和筛选,以便通过机器学习进行建模。深度神经网络用于建立RPV钢关键成分与辐照脆化之间的相关性。结果表明,在相同的中子注量下,较低的中子辐照通量会使RPV钢的辐射脆化效应更加明显。Cu、P和Ni是影响△RPV钢的DBTT。Cu和Ni对辐照脆化的协同作用大于Cu和Mn,这些结果将有助于促进新型RPV钢的优化设计。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Influence analysis of alloy elements on irradiation embrittlement of RPV steel based on deep neural network

Reactor pressure vessel (RPV) is the most important core equipment in PWR. Its service life determines the service life of nuclear power plant and directly affects the economy and safety of nuclear power plant. Because RPV is serviced at high temperature, high pressure and high energy neutrons for a long time, the properties of RPV steel will significantly degrade, in which irradiation embrittlement is the most important factor for the structural integrity of RPV. In this work, about 700 groups of data such as composition, irradiation conditions and ductile brittle transition temperature of RPV steel are collected, and the data are cleaned and screened for modelling by machine learning. The deep neural network is used for establishing the correlation between key component and irradiation embrittlement of RPV steel. The results show that the lower flux of neutron irradiation will make the radiation embrittlement effect of RPV steel more obvious at the same neutron fluence. Cu, P and Ni are the key factors to influence the △DBTT of RPV steel. The synergistic effect of Cu and Ni on irradiation embrittlement is greater than that of Cu and Mn. These results will help to promote the optimization design of new RPV steel.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信