[通过跨学科能力实现产科健康平等]。

IF 0.2 Q4 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
THERAPEUTISCHE UMSCHAU Pub Date : 2023-09-01
Paola Origlia Ikhilor, Anina Haefliger
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引用次数: 0

摘要

引言:并非所有的母亲和新生儿都有平等的机会成为健康的母亲和健康的开始。各种多样性特征存在差异,如社会经济地位低、移民背景、性取向、性别认同和残疾。除了母亲和新生儿的健康风险增加之外,护理过程中的障碍,如对具体需求缺乏认识以及客户和专业人员之间的互动问题,也阻碍了产科和产科服务的利用。消除准入障碍和歧视机制可以通过跨类别能力来实现。在产科和产妇护理方面,跨类别能力意味着,例如,亲属适当参与移民妇女的护理、对LGBTI*Q人群不同家庭形式的认可和支持,以及对歧视行为的认识。妇科医生和助产士提供的连续护理有助于提供医疗保健,并最大限度地减少误解。建立跨战略能力需要机构意识到各种形式的歧视和劣势。跨学科合作和对多样性敏感的教育和培训对于减少不确定性和避免陈规定型观念至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Gesundheitliche Chancengleichheit in der Geburtshilfe durch transkategoriale Kompetenz].

Introduction: Not all mothers and newborns have equal opportunities for a healthy motherhood and a healthy start. Differences exist in various diversity characteristics such as low socioeconomic status, migration background, sexual orientation, gender identity, and disability. In addition to a range of increased health risks for mothers and newborns, barriers in the care process, such as lack of awareness of the specific needs and interaction problems between clients and professionals, hinder the utilization of obstetric and maternity services. The elimination of access barriers and mechanisms of discrimination can be achieved through transcategorial competence. In the context of obstetrics and maternity care, transcategorial competence means, for example, the appropriate involvement of relatives in migrant women's care, recognition, and support of different family forms in LGBTI*Q people, and awareness of discriminatory behavior. Continuity in care provided by gynecologists and midwives facilitates healthcare provision and minimizes misunderstandings. The establishment of transcategorial competence requires institutional awareness of forms of discrimination and disadvantage. Interdisciplinary collaboration and diversity-sensitive education and training are crucial for reducing uncertainties and avoiding stereotyping.

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来源期刊
THERAPEUTISCHE UMSCHAU
THERAPEUTISCHE UMSCHAU MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
75
期刊介绍: Monat für Monat ein aktuelles Thema der praktischen Medizin - als Sammlung ein hochaktuelles Nachschlagewerk.
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