城市大脑与智慧城市化:规范中国“共享经济”创新

IF 2.4 3区 社会学 Q1 POLITICAL SCIENCE
Nele Noesselt
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引用次数: 11

摘要

摘要从中华人民共和国正式宣布的国家发展路线图调整开始,本文对中国的人工智能战略及其智慧城市举措进行了理论指导的评估。正如本文所说,政府引导中国走向“新型城市化模式”的官方努力促进了中国“共享经济”/“平台经济”的兴起,私营人工智能经济的兴起为复杂的城市治理困境提供了“智能”算法优化解决方案。为了(重新)加强控制和巩固中央权威,中国政府已着手监管和规范这一新兴的私营平台经济部门,同时也试图不中断中国人工智能领域的创新驱动。这篇文章认为,与传统的自上而下的指导方法相反,这些监管工作依赖于中央-地方合作和网络协调,其中涉及在中央政党国家的“等级制度阴影”下运作的多个参与者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
City brains and smart urbanization: regulating ‘sharing economy’ innovation in China
Abstract Starting from the officially proclaimed readjustment of the People’s Republic of China’s national development road map, this article engages in a theory-guided evaluation of the country’s artificial intelligence (AI) strategy in connection with its smart city initiatives. The government’s official quest to steer China toward a ‘new mode of urbanization’ has, as this article argues, facilitated the rise of the country’s ‘sharing economy’/’platform economy’, with the mushrooming of a private AI economy offering ‘smart’ algorithm-optimized solutions to complex urban governance dilemmas. To (re)strengthen control and to cement central authority, the Chinese government has set out to regulate and standardize this emerging private platform economy sector—while also attempting not to interrupt the innovation drive of the Chinese AI landscape as such. This article argues that these regulation efforts, contrary to conventional top-down steering approaches, rely on central-local collaboration and network coordination that involves a number of multiple actors operating under the ‘shadow of hierarchy’ of the central party-state.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.40
自引率
6.70%
发文量
9
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