对德国成年移民融合课程中使用多种语言态度的调查

IF 0.8 Q3 LINGUISTICS
Marco Triulzi, Ina-Maria Maahs
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引用次数: 1

摘要

由于新颁布的移民法,即所谓的Zuwanderungsgesetz,德国于2005年开始了融合课程。这套法律通过《居留法》和《行动自由法》的第一版,对2005年德意志联邦共和国关于外国人的立法进行了重组。从那时起,尽管这些法律在结构和受众方面发生了变化,但没有改变的是,在课堂上以德语为规范的多语言能力。仅仅在课程中使用多种语言并不能自动等同于使用多种语言的教学法。在这篇文章中,我们介绍了一个定量的研究参与者,涉及在德语作为第二语言的课程中教师对多语主义和多语教学法的态度。结果表明,三分之一的参与者表现出一致且显著的“单语习惯”(Gogolin 1994;1997),这可能影响了他们在教学中加入多语言实践的开放程度。剩下的三分之二表示对多语言方向持开放态度,但仍主要从事单语教学实践:这是一种矛盾的立场,需要进一步调查。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ich kann keine andere Sprache verwenden : A survey of attitudes towards multilingualism in German integration courses for adult migrants
Abstract Integration courses in Germany started in 2005 as a consequence of the newly promulgated immigration law, the so-called Zuwanderungsgesetz, a set of laws that restructured the 2005 legislation on foreigners in the Federal Republic of Germany with the first version of the Residence Act and the Freedom of Movement Act. Since then, although these laws have experienced changes in structure and audience, what has not changed is the presence of multilingual competences in classrooms in German as the norm. The mere presence of multilingualism in the courses does not automatically equal multilingual pedagogy. In this article, we present a quantitative study participants concerning the attitudes towards multilingualism and multilingual pedagogy of teachers in courses of German as a Second Language. The results indicate that one third of the participants present a consistent and marked “monolingual habitus” (Gogolin 1994; 1997), possibly influencing how open they are to including multilingual practices in their teaching. The remaining two thirds indicate openness to a multilingual orientation, but still engage in predominantly monolingual teaching practices: a contradicting stance in need of further investigation.
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CiteScore
2.00
自引率
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