作为改革进程参与者的年轻人之间伙伴关系的社会智力条件

S. Kravchuk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

学生青年是潜在的未来父母,这就是为什么作为教育改革进程参与者的青少年之间的伙伴关系互动条件问题变得越来越重要和实用。确定伙伴关系的条件,与参与改革进程的年轻人建立伙伴关系,将有助于有效实施教育创新。社会智力是一种基本的智力,它是交际能力的认知基础,决定了社会适应、交际效率、理解和充分评估他人及其行为的能力、对他人的行为、预测不同行为、意图的能力,一个人通过言语和非言语表达的感受和情绪状态。为了研究普通中等教育领域个体社会智力的心理特征、改革态度,我们采用了以下心理诊断方法:1)J.Guilford的社会智力研究技术(改编自A.S.Mikhailova);2) 研究个体心理弹性的语义微分技术的一个特殊变体(S.L.Kravchuk);3) S.Maddy的生存能力测试(由D.O.Leontiev和O.I.Rasskazova改编);4) 作者的研究问卷旨在研究对教育创新的主观态度;5) 一般自我效能量表(Schwartz-Ralph,Matthias Jerusalem)。在我们的实证研究中,有106名青少年参与。研究发现,对教育创新持强烈和积极态度的年轻人更有可能相信自己行动的有效性;乐观地思考他们的成就;与对教育创新持积极消极态度的青少年相比,创造乐观的情景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Social Intelligence as A Condition of Partnership Between Young Men as Participants of The Reformation Process
Student youth are potential future parents, which is why the problem of the conditions of partnership interaction among adolescents as participants in the process of educational reform is becoming more relevant and practical. Defining the conditions for partnerships, establishing partnerships with young people as participants in the reform process will lead to effective implementation of educational innovations. Social intelligence is an essential intellectual ability that acts as the cognitive basis of communicative competence and determines social adaptation, communication effectiveness, ability to understand and adequately evaluate other people and themselves and their actions, actions towards others, ability to predict different behaviours, intentions, feelings and emotional states of a person by verbal and non-verbal expression. In order to study the psychological features of social intelligence of the individual, attitude to reform in the field of general secondary education, we used the following psychodiagnostic methods: 1) the technique of research of social intelligence of J. Guilford (in the adaptation of A.S. Mikhailova); 2) a special variant of the semantic differential technique for studying the psychological elasticity of the individual (S.L. Kravchuk); 3) the test of the viability of S. Maddy (in an adaptation by D.O. Leontiev and O.I. Rasskazova); 4) author's research questionnaire aimed at the study of subjective attitudes towards educational innovations; 5) general self-efficacy scale (Schwartz Ralph, Matthias Jerusalem). In our empirical study, 106 adolescents participated. It has been found that young people with a strong and active attitude towards educational innovations are more likely to believe in the effectiveness of their actions; think optimistically about their achievements; create optimistic scenarios, compared to adolescents, who are characterized by an active negative attitude to educational innovation.
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