油气藏研究与勘探中的地球物理数据解释技术

IF 0.6 Q4 GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS
T. Mikheeva, O.P. Lapina, T.M. Kyshman-Lavanova, T. I. Prychepiy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了在乌克兰油气勘探中创建计算机技术解释地球物理场数据的科学研究结果。由于在新的数学模型框架内,根据地质和地球物理数据的复杂解释,从地质和地球物理学数据中深入提取信息,从而为提高地质勘探工作的效率奠定了理论、信息、技术和方法基础。三维重力和磁力建模可以用于探测致密化带和追踪固结地壳中的构造扰动,没有这些扰动,碳氢化合物输送通道就不可能存在。文中给出了三分量磁测资料定量解释实例,对油气藏的探测和定位具有重要意义。开发和扩展基于阻抗型边界条件的大地电磁数据解释软件复合体。该技术旨在与阻抗张量和Wiese矢量方法并行,在定性解释阶段对MTS数据进行可视化。这种方法的绝对优点是它独立于平面入射波的条件,并且使用电磁场的所有六个分量(包括MT场的电分量的Z分量)。在地球物理数据反演过程中,统计方法和确定性方法的结合将增加所获得地质结果的可靠性。这项工作中提出的结果的相关性和重要性取决于预测新的有前景地区的方法和工具的概念新颖性,以及对已知矿床储量的重新评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Geophysical data interpretation technologies in the study and exploration of oil-and-gas deposits
The article presents the results of scientific research on the creation of computer technology for the interpretation of geophysical field data in the exploration of oil-and-gas deposits of Ukraine. The theoretical, informational, technological and methodical foundations for increasing the efficiency of geological exploration work due to the in-depth extraction of information from geological and geophysical data based on their complex interpretation within the framework of new mathematical models have been developed. Three-dimensional gravity and magnetometric modeling can be directed to the detection of densification zones and the tracing of tectonic disturbances in the consolidated crust, without which the existence of hydrocarbon transportation channels is impossible. The practical application of examples of quantitative interpretation of three-component magnetic survey data is given, which will significantly help in the detection and localization of hydrocarbon deposits. Development and expansion of the software complex for the interpretation of magnetotelluric data based on the use of impedance-type boundary conditions. The technique is intended for visualization of MTS data at the stage of qualitative interpretation in parallel with the method of the impedance tensor and Wiese vectors. The absolute advantage of this approach is its independence from the condition of a plane incident wave and the use of all six components of the electromagnetic field (including the Z component of the electric component of the MT field). The integration of statistical and deterministic methods during the inversion of geophysical data will increase the re-liability of the obtained geological results. The relevance and importance of the results presented in the work is determined by the conceptual novelty of methods and tools for forecasting new promising areas, as well as the reassessment of reserves of known deposits.
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来源期刊
Geofizicheskiy Zhurnal-Geophysical Journal
Geofizicheskiy Zhurnal-Geophysical Journal GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS-
自引率
60.00%
发文量
50
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