杜洪比视角下的原始西部Kho Bwa火山

IF 0.5 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS

Journal of Historical Linguistics Pub Date : 2021-03-15 DOI:10.1075/jhl.19021.bod

T. Bodt

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引用次数: 3

摘要

在印度东北部的印控"阿鲁纳恰尔邦"西部，有八种西Kho-Bwa变体，它们形成了藏缅语族（Trans-Himalayan/Sino-Tibetan）的一个小而连贯的亚群。本文提出了96个声音对应关系，主要是在两个西部Kho Bwa变体Duhumbi和Khoitam之间，以及来自其他西部Kho B wa变体和其他藏缅语的额外证据（只要被认为是例证）。基于这些声音对应关系，我提出了282个西方Kho Bwa原型，包括总共92个启动子。不太常见的重建的西Kho-Bwa发作是悬雍垂发作以及无声的鼻腔和近端发作。西部Kho Bwa语言，实际上是整个Kho Bva语言的一个独特创新，是其他藏缅语中的声母*s与原始西部Kho Bswa及其后代变体中的发音开始的对应。另一个相对独特的创新是Western Kho Bwa阻塞性发作*b-和*g-~*kʰ-~*k-与其他台伯鼻发作*m-和*331;-之间的对应关系。

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The Duhumbi perspective on Proto-Western Kho-Bwa onsets

The eight Western Kho-Bwa varieties are spoken in western Arunachal Pradesh in Northeast India and form a small, coherent sub-group of the Tibeto-Burman (Trans-Himalayan / Sino-Tibetan) language family. This paper presents 96 sound correspondences, mainly between the two Western Kho-Bwa varieties Duhumbi and Khoitam, with additional evidence from other Western Kho-Bwa varieties and other Tibeto-Burman languages whenever deemed illustrative. On basis of these sound correspondences, I propose 282 Western Kho-Bwa proto-forms including a total of 92 onsets. The less common reconstructed Western Kho-Bwa onsets are the uvular onsets and the voiceless nasal and approximant onsets. A unique innovation of the Western Kho-Bwa languages, and indeed the Kho-Bwa languages in general, is the correspondence of initial *s- in other Tibeto-Burman languages to a vocal onset in Proto-Western Kho-Bwa and its descendent varieties. Another relatively unique innovation is the correspondence between Western Kho-Bwa obstruent onsets *b- and *g- ~ *kʰ- ~ *k- and other Tibeto-Burman nasal onsets *m- and *ŋ-, respectively.

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来源期刊

Journal of Historical Linguistics LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS-

CiteScore

1.30

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Journal of Historical Linguistics aims to publish, after peer-review, papers that make a significant contribution to the theory and/or methodology of historical linguistics. Papers dealing with any language or language family are welcome. Papers should have a diachronic orientation and should offer new perspectives, refine existing methodologies, or challenge received wisdom, on the basis of careful analysis of extant historical data. We are especially keen to publish work which links historical linguistics to corpus-based research, linguistic typology, language variation, language contact, or the study of language and cognition, all of which constitute a major source of methodological renewal for the discipline and shed light on aspects of language change. Contributions in areas such as diachronic corpus linguistics or diachronic typology are therefore particularly welcome.