阿联酋肥胖管理的差距和减肥内窥镜检查的作用

Maryam Alkhatry
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引用次数: 0

摘要

超重和肥胖的定义包括可能危害健康的脂肪储存增加。根据世界卫生组织(世界卫生组织)的说法,如果成年人的体重指数(BMI)大于或等于25,则被视为超重;如果他们的BMI大于或等于30,则被认为肥胖。在定义儿童超重和肥胖时,必须考虑年龄。据报道,中东地区的肥胖和超重患病率分别为21%和33%。随着年龄的增长,肥胖发病率也在上升,40岁以上的人肥胖和超重的患病率最高。根据中央情报局的《世界概况》,阿联酋的肥胖率为31.7%,是2016年世界上肥胖率最高的20个国家之一。据估计,1989年至2017年间,阿联酋超重和肥胖的患病率增加了三倍。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Gaps in obesity management in the UAE and the role of bariatric endoscopy
The definitions of overweight and obesity include increased fat storage that might compromise one’s health. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), an adult is considered overweight if their Body Mass Index (BMI) is greater than or equal to 25, and obese if their BMI is greater than or equal to 30. Age must be taken into account when defining overweight and obesity in children. The prevalence of obesity and overweight was reported to be at 21% and 33%, respectively, in the Middle East region. As obesity incidence rises with ageing, those over 40 were found to have the highest prevalence of obesity and overweight. According to the Central Intelligence Agency’s World Factbook, the UAE has a prevalence rate of obesity of 31.7%, making it one of the top 20 nations in the world for high obesity rates in 2016. The prevalence of overweight and obesity in the UAE is estimated to have increased between 1989 and 2017 threefold.
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