病例报告:第二前磨牙阻生的处理

Brian Martin, I. Polyzois, Philipos N. Synodinos
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引用次数: 0

摘要

下颌第二前臼齿的撞击可能是由牙芽定位异常和牙弓空间不足等局部因素引起的。它也可能是由强直、早期脱落或长时间保留第二磨牙引起的。病理因素,如肺泡囊肿或齿状突也有牵连。这些病例的推荐治疗方法因具体病例的临床特征而异。这可能包括定期观察、空间维持或在有/没有正畸牵引或拔出的情况下进行手术暴露。本文就下颌第二前磨牙嵌塞的病因、诊断和治疗方案进行综述。此外,还将介绍一例病例的治疗方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Case report: Management of an impacted second premolar
Impaction of mandibular second premolar teeth may result from local factors such as abnormal positioning of the tooth bud and insufficient space in the dental arch. It can also be caused by ankylosis, early exfoliation, or prolonged retention of the primary second molars. Pathological factors such as alveolar cysts or odontomes have also been implicated. The recommended treatment for these cases varies according to case-specific clinical characteristics. This may include periodic observation, space maintenance, or surgical exposure with/without orthodontic traction or extraction. In this paper, the aetiology, diagnosis and treatment planning for mandibular second premolar impaction are reviewed. Furthermore, the treatment of one case will be presented.
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