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引用次数: 1
摘要
摘要:Algonquian*šôriyâwa“silver”(后来的“coin,money”),不是源自法语或西班牙语,也不是从Proto Algonquian继承而来,而是北易洛魁人的借词(可能是Proto Huronian),约公元600–1200年借用到Proto–Core Central Algonquia。它后来被从奥吉布韦原始人那里借用到公元1200年克里·因努·纳斯卡皮·阿蒂卡梅克的共同祖先Pre-CINA。后来,一些CINA方言中预期的反应被Ojibwean同源词的模仿所取代,这种同源词后来被各种非阿尔冈基语所采用。
An Old Iroquoian Loanword in Algonquian Languages: *šôriyâwa 'silver'
Abstract:Algonquian *šôriyâwa 'silver' (later 'coin, money'), rather than being derived from French or Spanish or inherited from Proto-Algonquian, is a Northern Iroquoian loanword (possibly Proto-Huronian) borrowed into Proto–Core Central Algonquian ca. ad 600–1200. It was later borrowed from Proto-Ojibwean into Pre-CINA, the common ancestor of Cree-Innu-Naskapi-Atikamekw, by ad 1200. Later, expected reflexes in some CINA dialects were ousted by imitation of an Ojibwean cognate, which went on to be adopted in various non-Algonquian languages.
期刊介绍:
Anthropological Linguistics, a quarterly journal founded in 1959, provides a forum for the full range of scholarly study of the languages and cultures of the peoples of the world, especially the native peoples of the Americas. Embracing the field of language and culture broadly defined, the editors welcome articles and research reports addressing cultural, historical, and philological aspects of linguistic study, including analyses of texts and discourse; studies of semantic systems and cultural classifications; onomastic studies; ethnohistorical papers that draw significantly on linguistic data; studies of linguistic prehistory and genetic classification.