气象员

IF 0.4 4区 社会学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
Martin Skrydstrup
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文在肯尼亚中部高地的纳罗莫鲁举行的为期两天的“参与式情景规划”(PSP)研讨会上,通过对天气和作物之间关系的详细民族志研究,探讨了天气预报作为一种新兴的治理技术。农民被“培养成气象学家”,并在面对厄尔尼诺现象的背景下发展了他们对危险、影响、机会、战略和责任的准备。民族志以看似新颖的方式为农民应对厄尔尼诺现象做准备。我认为PSP有两个主要功能:(1)通过让农民成为“气象学家”来重新分配他们自己的责任;以及(2)将“科学专业知识”与“当地知识”相结合,以产生公众对后殖民预测国家计量机构的信任。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Weatherman
This article explores weather forecasting as an emergent technology of governmentality through a detailed ethnography of the ways in which the relationships between weather and crops are rendered knowable in a two-day “participatory scenario planning” (PSP) workshop in Naromoru in the Central Highlands of Kenya. Farmers were “made into meteorologists” and developed their preparedness for hazards, impacts, opportunities, strategies, and responsibilities within the context of facing El Niño. The ethnography targets seemingly novel ways of preparing farmers for El Niño. I argue that the PSP served two principal functions: (1) to redistribute responsibilities of the farmers themselves by making them into “meteorologists”; and (2) to integrate “scientific expertise” with “local knowledge” to generate public trust in the metrological institutions of the postcolonial predictive state.
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来源期刊
Nature + Culture
Nature + Culture ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES-
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
16
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