2019冠状病毒病与假性神经系统疾病的相关性:病例对照数据分析

Q4 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
M. Ali, A. S. Bonna, Tajnuva Mehjabin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:伪神经系统疾病(PNCs)在普通人群中非常普遍。2019冠状病毒病(新冠肺炎)对新冠肺炎康复者的此类投诉产生不利影响。这项研究确定了先前经历过新冠肺炎的个体及其健康同行中PNC的患病率并确定了预测因素。方法:本病例对照研究分析了878名孟加拉国成年人(439名患者)的资料。实验室确诊的新冠肺炎患者被视为病例,对照组为从未检测出新冠肺炎呈阳性的患者。对照组与病例的性别和年龄相匹配。Eriksen等人编制的主观健康抱怨量表的七项伪神经子量表评估了PNCs。描述性分析估计了亚组中PNCs的患病率,而多元逻辑回归模型用于确定PNCs的预测因素。结果:PNCs的患病率为40%;然而,新冠肺炎康复患者的PNC率为67.4%。回归分析确定新冠肺炎是PNC的一个强大的独立预测因子。此外,职业、每月家庭收入、当前居住地点、高血压和急性新冠肺炎的恢复期与PNC独立相关。结论:本研究揭示了新冠肺炎与PNC之间的显著关联。这项研究的结果将有助于讨论、规划和实施战略,以减轻新冠肺炎幸存者中PNC的负担。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Association between coronavirus 2019 disease and pseudoneurological complaints: analysis of case-control data
Aim: Pseudoneurological complaints (PNCs) are highly prevalent among the general population. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) adversely influences such complaints in individuals who recovered from COVID-19. This study determined the prevalence and identified the predictors of PNCs among individuals who had previously experienced COVID-19 and their healthy counterparts. Methods: This case-control study analyzed the data of 878 Bangladeshi adults (439 patients). Laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 individuals were considered cases, and the controls were those who never tested positive for COVID-19. The controls were matched with cases’ sex and age. The seven-item pseudoneurological sub-scale of the subjective health complaints scale produced by Eriksen et al. evaluated PNCs. The descriptive analysis estimated the prevalence of PNCs among the subgroups, whereas multiple logistic regression models were used to determine the predictors of PNCs. Results: Overall, the prevalence of PNCs was 40%; however, patients who recovered from COVID-19 reported a PNC rate of 67.4%. The regression analysis identified COVID-19 as a robust independent predictor of PNCs. Furthermore, occupation, monthly household income, current living location, hypertension, and recovery period from acute COVID-19 were independently associated with PNCs. Conclusions: This study revealed a significant association between COVID-19 and PNCs. The results of this study will be helpful when discussing, planning, and implementing strategies to alleviate the overburden of PNCs among COVID-19 survivors.
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CiteScore
2.10
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