营养专业人员觉得为边缘化身份的人服务准备不足

IF 1.1 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Kate G. Burt, Rachel Losak, Hanbin He
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引用次数: 2

摘要

随着对多样性、公平性和包容性(DEI)的日益关注,有必要对营养专业人员进行教育和培训,为所有人提供包容性护理。然而,人们对营养专业学生如何接受教育和培训,为边缘化身份的人服务知之甚少。利用创新扩散理论,本研究的目的是确定早期采用包容性饮食护理方法的人,并了解他们为边缘化人群服务的准备情况。这项描述性试点研究使用了一种虚拟拦截访谈方法,在一个致力于分享饮食中DEI内容的脸书小组(#InclusiveDietetics)中使用了民意调查式的问题,因为该小组的成员被确定为包容性护理的“早期采用者”。五个问题评估了教育类型、教育工作者的多样性以及营养专业人员用来学习为边缘化客户服务的信息来源。描述性统计(计数和频率)用于分析数据。约79.31%的参与者报告称,他们没有接受过认可的营养学项目的教育或培训,这些项目与精神残疾、身体残疾、LGBQ+和跨性别群体中的身份认同以及不同文化/种族/民族背景的患者互动。当他们接受培训时,近75%的参与者表示接受了与不同种族/族裔背景的患者合作的培训,但据报道只有5.56%的参与者接受了为LGBTQ+社区内的人服务的培训。营养专业人员感到准备在某种程度上与边缘化群体互动;然而,还需要更多的研究、教育和培训来制定最佳实践,并为服务边缘化患者的专业人员做好充分准备。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Nutrition Professionals Feel Underprepared to Serve Persons With Marginalized Identities
With increasing attention on diversity, equity, inclusion (DEI), it is necessary that nutrition professionals are educated and trained to provide inclusive care for all individuals. Yet, little is known about how nutrition students are educated and trained to serve persons with marginalized identities. Using the Diffusions of Innovations Theory, the purpose of this study is to identify early adopters of inclusive approaches to dietetics care and understand their preparedness to serve marginalized persons. This descriptive pilot study used a virtual intercept interview approach using poll style questions in a Facebook group (#InclusiveDietetics) dedicated to sharing content about DEI in dietetics, as members of the group were identified as “early adopters” of inclusive care. Five questions assessed the type of education, diversity of educators, and sources of information that nutrition professionals used to learn to serve marginalized clients. Descriptive statistics (counts and frequencies) were used to analyze the data. About 79.31% of participants reported receiving no education or training from their accredited dietetics programs interacting with patients with mental disabilities, physical disabilities, identifying within the LGBQ+ and Trans community, and of different cultural/racial/ethnic backgrounds. When they received it, nearly 75% of participants reported receiving training on working with patients of different racial/ethnic backgrounds but only 5.56% reportedly received training to serve persons within the LGBTQ+ community. Nutrition professionals feel prepared to interact with marginalized groups to some extent; however, more research, education, and training are needed to develop best practices and adequately prepare professional to serve marginalized patients.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
33.30%
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