新冠肺炎合规与媒体消费：新冠肺炎第一年芬兰和美国的纵向研究

IF 2 2区文学 Q2 COMMUNICATION

Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media Pub Date : 2023-06-23 DOI:10.1080/08838151.2023.2226276

A. Koivula, P. Räsänen, Eetu Marttila, Donna Sedgwick, J. Hawdon

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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要本文研究了新冠肺炎大流行期间的媒体消费和对健康保护措施的遵守情况。2020年4月和2020年10月，在芬兰和美国进行了两波纵向调查，共有1380名参与者（N = 1380）。分析的变量包括不同媒体渠道（广播、印刷和社交媒体）的日常消费、健康保护行为和新冠肺炎自我效能。研究结果表明，在这两个国家，每天使用一个以上媒体频道的个人表现出更高的健康保护行为和新冠肺炎自我效能。在这两个国家，基于社交媒体的媒体消费与健康保护行为和新冠肺炎自我效能呈负相关。最后，新冠肺炎自我效能在两国都被发现介导了媒体消费和健康保护行为之间的关系，在美国观察到了更强的效果。

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COVID-19 Compliance and Media Consumption: A Longitudinal Study of Finland and the US During the First Year of COVID-19

ABSTRACT The article examines media consumption and compliance with health-protective measures during the COVID-19 pandemic. Two-wave, longitudinal surveys were conducted in Finland and the United States in April 2020 and October 2020, with a total of 1,380 participants (N = 1,380). The variables analyzed included daily consumption of different media channels (broadcast, print, and social media), health-protective behavior, and COVID-19 self-efficacy. The results indicated that individuals who consumed more than one media channel on a daily basis exhibited increased health-protective behavior and COVID-19 self-efficacy in both countries. One-sided and social media-based media consumption showed a negative association with health-protective behavior and COVID-19 self-efficacy in both countries. Finally, COVID-19 self-efficacy was found to mediate the relationship between media consumption and health-protective behavior in both countries, with a stronger effect observed in the United States.

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来源期刊

Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media COMMUNICATION-

CiteScore

4.90

自引率

6.20%

发文量

期刊介绍： Published quarterly for the Broadcast Education Association, the Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media contains timely articles about new developments, trends, and research in electronic media written by academicians, researchers, and other electronic media professionals. The Journal invites submissions of original research that examine a broad range of issues concerning the electronic media, including the historical, technological, economic, legal, policy, cultural, social, and psychological dimensions. Scholarship that extends a historiography, tests theory, or that fosters innovative perspectives on topics of importance to the field, is particularly encouraged. The Journal is open to a diversity of theoretic paradigms and methodologies.