尼日利亚西南部的小额信贷机构活动与微型企业发展

Olajide Idowu Okunbanjo, Joseph Olusola Ojenike, S. Fakunmoju
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于企业的经济贡献和性质,在发展中经济体中发展微型企业怎么强调都不为过。尼日利亚等发展中经济体的学者们发现,微型企业面临的挑战之一是小额金融机构承担这一责任的资金的可及性。因此,有必要看看小额金融机构是如何达到预期的。因此,本研究调查了小额信贷机构的活动如何影响尼日利亚西南部选定州的微型企业发展。本研究采用描述性研究设计和分层抽样技术。主要数据是通过问卷收集的,共发放了384份问卷,但297份被退回,对分析有用。回归分析结果表明,小额金融机构的金融服务对微型企业的发展有积极但不显著的影响。小额信贷机构的非金融服务对尼日利亚西南部的微型企业发展产生了积极而显著的影响。研究结果表明,非金融服务对微型企业发展有一定的影响。建议尼日利亚西南部的小额金融机构继续提供非金融服务,组织培训项目,支持扩大业务,向微型企业经营者提供技术咨询和主管咨询小额信贷银行应减轻向微型企业经营者提供金融服务的条件,使这些经营者能够获得小额信贷。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
MICROFINANCE INSTITUTIONS ACTIVITIES AND MICROENTERPRISES DEVELOPMENT IN SOUTHWEST, NIGERIA
The development of micro scale business in a developing economy cannot be overstated due to the economic contribution and nature of the business. One of the challenges of micro businesses identified by scholars in developing economy like Nigeria is accessibility of funds which microfinance institutions have been saddled with that responsibility. Thus, there is need to see how the microfinance institutions are lifting to expectation. Therefore, the study investigated how the microfinance institutions activities has impacted on the micro business development in selected Southwest States in Nigeria. The study employed descriptive research design with stratified sampling technique. Primary data was collected via questionnaire and 384 copies of questionnaire were administered but 297 were returned and useful for the analysis. The findings using regression analysis revealed that financial service of microfinance institutions has positive but insignificant effect on microenterprises development. Non-financial service of microfinance institutions has a positive and significant effect on microenterprises development in Southwest Nigeria. It is concluded that non-financial service influenced microenterprises development in the study. It was recommended that microfinance institutions in Southwest Nigeria should continue to offer non-financial services in terms of organizing training programs, give support to expand business, offer technical advice and give competent advice to the operators of micro scale enterprises Microfinance banks should lessen the conditions associated with their financial services to the operators of micro enterprises so that these operators may be able to access micro credit.
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