伊斯兰神职人员和社区领袖对穆斯林心理健康第一反应者培训的调查

IF 0.5 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
F. Syed, Sara Keshavarzi, N. Sholapur, Hooman Keshavarzi
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引用次数: 2

摘要

北美穆斯林在行为健康方面存在显著差异,包括在伊斯兰背景下获得心理健康服务的机会有限。因此,美国穆斯林在寻求专业护理之前,通常会求助于伊斯兰神职人员和宗教社区来满足他们的心理健康需求。为了提高获得以伊斯兰为导向的心理健康支持的机会,以伊斯兰为主导的穆斯林心理健康中心哈利勒中心在美国和加拿大为498名社区领袖和伊斯兰神职人员建立了一个8小时的穆斯林心理健康第一反应者培训(FRT)。培训后的调查数据发现,尽管128名受访者中的大多数都参与了70次健康培训中需要应对心理问题的环境。绝大多数(80%)的参与者强调他们对伊斯兰综合培训方法的赞赏,报告称这改变了他们对心理健康的看法、态度和信念,92%的参与者表示他们会向其他同事推荐培训。FRT的大多数参与者(61.7%)是教师、伊玛目/学者和辅导员。社区中的这些职位对社区的人际关系有很高的影响,对许多人来说,这是抵御心理健康相关障碍的第一道防线。这项调查表明,在美国穆斯林社区,从基于信仰的角度解决心理健康问题的重要性,以及伊斯兰神职人员和社区领袖的参与,以促进合作护理方法,缩小美国穆斯林社区心理健康需求的差距。当可以排除心理问题时,为社区成员正式安排会议。这项调查的证据表明,需要进一步的类似培训机会和综合模式,旨在了解和帮助穆斯林社区,并改善神职人员和专业临床医生之间的关系,以获得最佳的护理结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Survey of Islamic Clergy & Community Leaders Regarding Muslim Mental Health First Responder Training
There are significant behavioral healthcare disparities for North American Muslims including limited accessibility to mental healthcare services offered with an Islamic context. Thus, American Muslims typically turn to Islamic clergy and religious community settings to address their mental health needs prior to seeking professional care. In order to improve accessibility to Islamically oriented mental health supports, the Khalil Center, an Islamically oriented Muslim mental health center, constructed an 8- hour Muslim Mental Health First Responder Training (FRT) administered across the United States and Canada to 498 community leaders and Islamic clergy. Post- training survey data found that although most of the 128 respondents were involved in settings that necessitated responding to mental in their 70 health training. The overwhelming majority (80 %) of participants emphasized their appreciation of an Islamically integrated approach to the training, reporting that it changed their perceptions, attitudes, and beliefs about mental health and 92 % stated they would recommend the training to other colleagues. The majority of participants (61.7 %) in the FRT were teachers, imams/scholars, and counselors. These positions in the community have a high interpersonal impact on the community and can be considered for many people, the first line of defense against mental health- related disorders. This survey illustrated the importance of addressing mental health from a faith- based perspective in the American Muslim community and the inclusion of Islamic clergy and community leaders in order to facilitate a collaborative care approach to closing the gaps of mental health needs for the American Muslim community. and formalize sessions for community members when psychological issues can be ruled out. The evidence from this survey demonstrates the need for further similar training opportunities and integrative models aimed at understanding and assisting the Muslim community as well as improving relations between clergy members’ and professional clinicians for optimal care outcomes.
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来源期刊
Journal of Muslim Mental Health
Journal of Muslim Mental Health PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
11.10%
发文量
12
审稿时长
25 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Muslim Mental Health is an interdisciplinary peer-reviewed academic journal and publishes articles exploring social, cultural, medical, theological, historical, and psychological factors affecting the mental health of Muslims in the United States and globally. The journal publishes research and clinical material, including research articles, reviews, and reflections on clinical practice. The Journal of Muslim Mental Health is a much-needed resource for professionals seeking to identify and explore the mental health care needs of Muslims in all areas of the world.
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