社区营造的环境影响了多样化、低收入母亲及其子女对公园的使用

Lauren E. Mullenbach, Lincoln R. Larson, M. Floyd, Oriol Marquet, Jing-Huei Huang, C. Alberico, A. Hipp
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引用次数: 0

摘要

包括公园在内的建筑环境特征往往会加剧健康差距。我们调查了身体健康结果高危人群的建筑环境认知和公园使用情况:美国各地种族多样、低收入的母亲。母亲和孩子更频繁地使用公园与犯罪和住在公园附近的安全感有关,而社区的可步行性与更长的公园参观时间有关。然而,只有40%的母亲住在离公园步行十分钟以内的地方,对可步行性和安全性的认识很低。为了加强低收入母亲及其子女的体育活动和健康,需要进行投资,以缩小公园准入方面的差距,改善社区安全。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Neighborhood built environment impacts park use of diverse, low-income mothers and their children
Built environment features, including parks, often exacerbate health disparities. We examined built environment perceptions and park use among a population at high risk for physical health outcomes: racially diverse, low-income mothers across the United States. Perceived safety from crime and living near a park were associated with more frequent park use for mothers and their children, and neighborhood walkability was linked to longer park visits. However, only 40% of mothers lived within a ten-minute walk from a park, and perceptions of walkability and safety from crime were low. To enhance physical activity and health of low-income mothers and their children, investments are needed to close disparities in park access and improve neighborhood safety.
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