资本结构和盈利能力对印尼证券交易所房地产上市公司股价的影响

Alya Innasya Puteri, Elmiliyani Wahyuni
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是确定2016-2021年期间,通过债务股本比(DER)的资本结构和通过股本回报率(ROE)的盈利能力对印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)房地产和房地产行业公司股价的影响。这种类型的研究是实地研究。通过使用定量描述性方法来描述2016-2021年期间资本结构和盈利能力对房地产和房地产公司股价的影响。这项研究的对象是86家房地产公司。采用目的性抽样技术,本研究仅对32家公司进行了抽样调查。数据收集技术使用年度报告、年度股票走势统计报告以及印度尼西亚证券交易所网站6年来的其他数据形式的文件技术。研究结果表明,资本结构通过负债与股权比率对股票价格的影响。股本回报率(ROE)对股价的盈利能力具有负面影响。通过负债权益比率(DER)的资本结构和通过股本回报率(ROE)的盈利能力可以共同影响股价。基于决定系数检验的结果,已知股票价格受资本结构和盈利能力的影响为3.4%,而剩余的96.6%受本研究之外的其他变量的影响。而可能影响股价变化的因素包括资产回报率(ROA)、股本回报率(ROCE)、债务资产比率(DAR)、债务股本比率(DER)、每股账面价值(BVS)、价格账面价值(PBV)和每股收益(EPS)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Impact of Capital Structure and Profitability on Stock Prices in The Property Sector Companies and Real Estate Listed on The Indonesia Stock Exchange
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of capital structure through the Debt-to-Equity Ratio (DER) and profitability through Return on Equity (ROE) on stock prices in property and real estate sector companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2016-2021 period. This type of research is field research (field research). By using a quantitative descriptive approach to describe the effect of capital structure, and profitability on stock prices of Property and Real Estate companies for the 2016-2021 period. The population in this study was 86 Property and Real Estate companies. With the purposive sampling technique, only 32 companies were sampled in this study. Data collection techniques use documentation techniques in the form of Annual Reports, statistical reports on annual stock movements, and other data through the Indonesia Stock Exchange website for 6 years. The results of the research that the authors obtained indicate that the Capital Structure through the Debt-to-Equity Ratio (DER) on stock prices. Profitability through Return on Equity (ROE) on stock prices has a negative effect. Capital Structure through Debt-to-Equity Ratio (DER) and Profitability through Return on Equity (ROE) can jointly affect the Stock Price. Based on the results of the coefficient of determination test, it is known that stock prices are influenced by capital structure and profitability by 3.4% while the remaining 96.6% is influenced by other variables outside of this study. Whereas the things that can affect changes in the price of shares are Return on Asset (ROA), return On Equity (ROE), Debt To Asset Ratio (DAR), Debt To Equity Ratio (DER), Book Value Per Share (BVS), Price Book Value (PBV), and Earning Per Share (EPS).
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