室内设计中的文化能力建设:当善意落空

Barbara Young
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当地一家室内设计师专业组织为社区文化中心举办了一场学生设计比赛,以庆祝并向其他人传授学生选择的特定文化。文化被广泛定义为超越种族、国籍、宗教和社会信仰,包括任何有共同利益的群体。鼓励学生选择一种他们可能“钦佩”并想了解更多的文化。该项目的前提是善意的,但简报体现了过时的文化观念,并包含了可以说是不敏感的语言。将这些问题添加到“挑选文化”项目的潜在问题中,我的第一个倾向是拒绝参与。然而,当新冠肺炎疫情暴露出美国文化和经济中的种族差异时,我认识到通过阅读、批评和讨论将关于种族、特权、刻板印象、挪用和倡导的对话带进课堂的至关重要性。本文提出了关于设计、设计教育和包容性的多个问题,这些问题在项目中浮出水面,并指出了我自己在这个过程中的错误。我质疑:谁被允许为“他人”设计,这是少数族裔学生使用自己声音的合适机会吗?我是否在课堂上灌输了我的白人内疚感?我还将讨论设计作为解决问题的意图是如何在概念发展中作为权力和特权出现的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Building Cultural Competency in Interior Design: When Good Intentions go Awry
A local professional organization for interior designers issued a student design competition for a community cultural center to celebrate and teach others about a specific culture of the student’s choosing. Culture was broadly defined beyond race, nationality, religious, and social beliefs to include any group with shared interests. Students were encouraged to select a culture they might ‘admire’ and want to learn more about. The premise of the project was well intentioned, however the brief embodied outdated notions of culture and contained language which was arguably insensitive. Adding these issues to underlying problems of ‘pick-a-culture’ projects, my first inclination was to decline to participate. However, at a time when the COVID-19 pandemic exposed racial disparities in the US culture and economy, I recognized the critical importance of bringing conversations about race, privilege, stereotypes, appropriation, and advocacy into the classroom through reading, critique, and discussion. This paper raises multiple questions about the role of design, design education, and inclusion that surfaced through the project and identifies my own faults in the process. I question: who is allowed to design for ‘others’, was this an appropriate opportunity for minority students to use their own voice, and did I imbue my white guilt into the class? I will also discuss how the intention of design as problem-solving surfaced as power and privilege in conceptual development.
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