低收入照料者负担与社会支持感的关系

Q3 Nursing

Aquichan Pub Date : 2023-02-27 DOI:10.5294/aqui.2023.23.1.4

Lorena Chaparro-Díaz, S. Carreño-Moreno, Jeimy Sofía Alzate Hernández, Camilo Andrés Acosta-Pardo

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的：描述慢性病患者低收入照顾者的负担和社会支持，并将其关联起来。材料和方法：对170名慢性病患者的低收入家庭护理人员进行了描述性和横断面研究，他们回答了一项关于社会人口统计和护理变量的调查，此外还有用于衡量负担的Zarit量表和关于感知社会支持的MOS问卷。分析采用描述性和差异统计学方法。结果：大多数照顾者是女性，主要的亲属关系是父子关系。护理人员的负担与感知到的社会支持之间存在显著的负相关（rs=-0.307，p<0.001），护理时间与护理人员的负荷之间存在显著正相关（rs=0.278，p<0.01）。结论：低收入家庭照顾者需要更多的社会支持来减轻负担。

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Relationship between Burden and Perceived Social Support in Low-income Caregivers

Objectives: To describe and correlate burden and social support in low-income caregivers of chronic patients. Material and methods: A descriptive and cross-sectional study was conducted with 170 low-income family caregivers of people with chronic diseases who answered a survey on sociodemographic and care variables, in addition to the Zarit scale to measure burden and the MOS questionnaire on perceived social support. The analysis was performed using descriptive and differential statistics. Results: Most caregivers were female, and the predominant kinship was father-son. A significant and negative correlation (rs = -.307, p < 0.001) was identified between the caregivers’ burden and perceived social support, as well as a significant and positive correlation (rs = 0.278, p < 0.01) between the time devoted to care and the caregivers’ burden. Conclusions: Low-income family caregivers require more social support to reduce the burden levels.

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来源期刊

Aquichan NURSING-

CiteScore

1.10

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Aquichan, a journal of medical and health sciences from the field of health sciences and, more specifically, nursing, publishes articles resulting from investigations from a point of view of epistemology, evidence-based practice, chronic care, promotion and prevention. The articles are for the academic and scientific community, both in Colombia and abroad. The journal accepts original, previously unpublished papers in Spanish, English, and Portuguese, which are the product of a research or a review and which are not being evaluated by other scientific journals, either in print or electronic form.