吉诃德对美的朝圣是对当下的启示

Q4 Arts and Humanities

Caritas et Veritas Pub Date : 2023-04-15 DOI:10.32725/cetv.2022.026

Helena Zbudilová

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引用次数: 0

摘要

：本文扩展了对塞万提斯《堂吉诃德》的现有文学解读（将人物作为一种象征和世界文学中第一位存在主义英雄的诠释），增加了哲学人类学（尤其是现象学）和神学的解读。本文通过对《堂吉诃德》及其主人公的新“阅读”棱镜，以天主教的解读精神和美的现象，探讨了对其性格的美学、伦理和宗教反思。对堂吉诃德作为骑士、圣人和傻瓜的解读集中在实现其“美之路”的视角上。作为一个寻找美的朝圣者，人们尤其通过运用汉斯·乌尔斯·冯·巴尔塔萨尔的美神学来寻找他。作者提出了堂吉诃德作为美的骑士的概念，他对杜尔西内亚的爱是灵魂与上帝关系的类比，上帝是一切和谐与美的源泉。案文提供了支持这一解释的论据。它展示了由爱和自由转变而来的生活之美，创造了一座通往超越的桥梁。堂吉诃德成为天主教文学遗产的真正赞助人，文章作者建议通过美丽的视角来“阅读”它。

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Quixote's Pilgrimage to Beauty as a Message for the Present

: The article expands the existing literary interpretations of Cervantes’ Don Quixote (inter-pretation of the character as a symbol and as the first existential hero of world literature), adding a philosophical-anthropological (especially phenomenological) and theological interpretation. The text deals with the aesthetic, ethical, and religious reflection on the character of Don Quixote through the prism of a new ‘reading’ of the novel and its protagonist in the spirit of the Catholic line of interpretation and the phenomenon of beauty. The interpretation of Don Quixote as a knight, saint, and fool is focused on the perspective of realising his ‘via pulchritudinis’ (path of beauty). As a pilgrim looking for Beauty, he is sought especially through the application of Hans Urs von Balthasar’s theology of beauty. The author arrives at the concept of Don Quixote as a knight of beauty, whose love for Dulcinea is an analogy of the soul’s relationship with God, the source of all harmony and beauty. The text provides an argument supporting this interpretation. It shows the beauty of a life transformed by love and freedom, creating a bridge to transcendence. Don Quixote becomes a real patron of the Catholic literary heritage, and the author of the article recommends ‘reading’ it through the lens of beautifulness.

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来源期刊

Caritas et Veritas Arts and Humanities-Religious Studies

CiteScore

0.10

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The aim of the journal is to publish original scholarly and popular articles written by specialists working in these areas and to provide a decent platform for communication about the interaction between these fields of study. The Journal is on the List of non-impacted periodicals published in the Czech Republic. Within its orientation on Christian reflections in the context of social sciences and humanities the journal Caritas et Veritas is devoted primarily to practical matters related to ethics, the assisting professions and pedagogy.The aim of the journal is to publish original scholarly and popular articles written by specialists working in these areas and to provide a platform for communication about the interaction between these fields of study. That is why it is the editorial board''s aim to keep the entire journal easily accessible for practitioners in the Czech Republic and Slovakia. The scholarly and popular sections of the journal as well as reviews of publications in Czech and Slovak language are therefore published in Czech. At the same time the editorial board strives to ensure that the scholarly studies published in the journal take account of international discourse and are accessible to it. The editorial and scholarly studies are therefore published also in English translation, scholarly studies written originally in English or another world language are also published in this way.