焦虑和抑郁患者对情绪刺激的注意偏向的参与和脱离成分

IF 1 4区医学 Q4 PSYCHIATRY

Journal of Experimental Psychopathology Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI:10.1177/2043808720943753

A. Blicher, M. L. Reinholdt-Dunne, M. Hvenegaard, Clas Winding, Anders Petersen, S. Vangkilde

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引用次数: 7

摘要

先前的研究表明，注意力偏差与情绪困难有关。本研究的目的是使用注意力评估任务来研究焦虑和抑郁患者对情绪刺激的注意力偏向的参与和脱离成分。实验组包括54名焦虑或抑郁治疗的临床参与者和54名对照参与者。结果表明，临床参与者对情绪刺激的注意回避水平高于对照参与者。其他亚组分析表明，这种影响可能仅限于焦虑症状，而不是抑郁症状。研究结果与当前情绪障碍的信息处理模型有关。

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Engagement and disengagement components of attentional bias to emotional stimuli in anxiety and depression

Previous research shows that attentional bias is associated with emotional difficulties. The aim of the present study was to investigate the engagement and disengagement components of attentional bias to emotional stimuli in anxiety and depression using the attentional assessment task. The experimental groups consisted of 54 clinical participants in treatment for anxiety or depression and 54 control participants. The results indicated that the clinical participants showed greater levels of attentional avoidance of emotional stimuli than the control participants. Additional subgroup analyses suggested that this effect may be limited to symptoms of anxiety and not symptoms of depression. Results are discussed in relation to current models of information processing in emotional disorders.

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来源期刊

Journal of Experimental Psychopathology Medicine-Psychiatry and Mental Health

CiteScore

2.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

11 weeks

期刊介绍： The Journal of Experimental Psychopathology (EPP) is an open access, peer reviewed, journal focused on publishing cutting-edge original contributions to scientific knowledge in the general area of psychopathology. Although there will be an emphasis on publishing research which has adopted an experimental approach to describing and understanding psychopathology, the journal will also welcome submissions that make significant contributions to knowledge using other empirical methods such as correlational designs, meta-analyses, epidemiological and prospective approaches, and single-case experiments.