风险下企业经营过程财务稳定性的数学模型

IrStI, Borodin A.I, Streltsova E.D, Yakovenko I.V, Бородин А.И, Стрельцова Е.Д, Яковенко И.В
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出了一个估计企业破产概率的数学模型,该模型存在于不确定性和有针对性的财务状态临界水平下。研究对象是一家在国际市场风险下运作的大型物流公司。本文旨在从不确定性条件下公司工作中的违约和一定时期内公司财务资源的不合理使用问题来考察公司的财务实力问题。通过应用从资源容器中提取资源的过程来分析数据,该过程具有这种情况下常见的线性趋势和扰动。该模型的优点在于,它既可以进行分析研究,也可以进行建模实验。2014年至2018年期间的数据分析暴露了由于资金流的结构和价值变化导致的公司盈利能力停滞,从而导致破产风险。在这种情况下,有必要开发一个模型,在考虑到检测到的风险的情况下,使用业务活动阵列数据来确定达到零盈利水平的概率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
MATHEMATICAL MODELLING OF FINANCIAL STABILITY OF PROCESSES OF THE COMPANY WORKING UNDER RISKS
The article proposes a mathematical model for estimating the probability of bankruptcy of a firm, existing under condition of uncertainty and targeted critical levels of its financial state. The subject of research is a large logistic company, working under risks of the international market. The article aims to examine the problems of a company's financial strength in the light of a breach in its work under condition of uncertainty and the issue of the irrational usage of its financial resources during a certain period of time. The data is analyzed by applying the process of a resource withdrawal from the resource container with linear trend and perturbations common for such a case. The advantage of this model is that it allows both to conduct the analytical research and to perform the modeling experiments. The data analysis over the period from 2014 to 2018 exposed the company profitability staggers caused by structure and value changes of the financial flows and, as a result, the bankruptcy risk. In this case it is necessary to develop a model, determining the probability of reaching the zero level of profitability using the business activity array data in consideration of the detected risks.
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