GIS在厄瓜多尔橙花栽培水稻害虫监测中的应用

Manglar Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI:10.57188/manglar.2023.007
Eder Sanchez Alvarado, Francisco Suarez, Nayelhi Valarezo, Sayda Herrera, Freddy Gavilánez, Paola Viviana España Valencia
{"title":"GIS在厄瓜多尔橙花栽培水稻害虫监测中的应用","authors":"Eder Sanchez Alvarado, Francisco Suarez, Nayelhi Valarezo, Sayda Herrera, Freddy Gavilánez, Paola Viviana España Valencia","doi":"10.57188/manglar.2023.007","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In Ecuador, the cultivation of rice (Oryza sativa L) is affected by various insect pests that cause the deterioration of the vegetation. Therefore, this problem was investigated in the Canton Naranjal in four rice farms covering a total area of 213.8 ha, carrying out \"X\" sampling with 20 double passes with the entomological net. Geographic Information Systems (GIS) tools were used to geo-reference the insects that prevail in the crop and at the same time observe the locations and know in which phenological stage they are present with the assistance of the BBCH Codification. Thematic maps of pest and beneficial insects were made with Density Kernel allowing the population of insects per m² found in the three samplings to be estimated. The percentages vary by phenological stage, but five pest insects predominate: Hydrellia sp, Tagosodes oryzicolus Müir, Rupella albinella, Oebalus ornatus (Adult), Tibraca limbativentris (Adult - Nymph), the GIS allow a spatial distribution of the pest insects.","PeriodicalId":34452,"journal":{"name":"Manglar","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Monitoreo de insectos plaga mediante SIG aplicados al cultivo de Oryza sativa L. en Naranjal, Ecuador\",\"authors\":\"Eder Sanchez Alvarado, Francisco Suarez, Nayelhi Valarezo, Sayda Herrera, Freddy Gavilánez, Paola Viviana España Valencia\",\"doi\":\"10.57188/manglar.2023.007\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In Ecuador, the cultivation of rice (Oryza sativa L) is affected by various insect pests that cause the deterioration of the vegetation. Therefore, this problem was investigated in the Canton Naranjal in four rice farms covering a total area of 213.8 ha, carrying out \\\"X\\\" sampling with 20 double passes with the entomological net. Geographic Information Systems (GIS) tools were used to geo-reference the insects that prevail in the crop and at the same time observe the locations and know in which phenological stage they are present with the assistance of the BBCH Codification. Thematic maps of pest and beneficial insects were made with Density Kernel allowing the population of insects per m² found in the three samplings to be estimated. The percentages vary by phenological stage, but five pest insects predominate: Hydrellia sp, Tagosodes oryzicolus Müir, Rupella albinella, Oebalus ornatus (Adult), Tibraca limbativentris (Adult - Nymph), the GIS allow a spatial distribution of the pest insects.\",\"PeriodicalId\":34452,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Manglar\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-04-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Manglar\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.57188/manglar.2023.007\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Manglar","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.57188/manglar.2023.007","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

在厄瓜多尔,水稻种植受到各种害虫的影响,这些害虫会导致植被退化。因此,在Naranjal州的四个总面积为213.8公顷的稻田中对这一问题进行了调查,用昆虫学网进行了20次双通道“X”采样。地理信息系统(GIS)工具被用于对作物中常见的昆虫进行地理参考,同时在BBCH编目的帮助下观察它们的位置并知道它们处于哪个阶段。害虫和有益昆虫的专题地图是用密度核绘制的,可以估计三次采样中每平方米的昆虫数量。百分比因酚期而异,但主要有五种害虫:Hydrellia sp、Tagosodes oryzicolus Müir、Rupella albinella、Oebalus ornatus(成虫)、Tibraca limbativentris(成虫-Nymph),GIS允许害虫的空间分布。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Monitoreo de insectos plaga mediante SIG aplicados al cultivo de Oryza sativa L. en Naranjal, Ecuador
In Ecuador, the cultivation of rice (Oryza sativa L) is affected by various insect pests that cause the deterioration of the vegetation. Therefore, this problem was investigated in the Canton Naranjal in four rice farms covering a total area of 213.8 ha, carrying out "X" sampling with 20 double passes with the entomological net. Geographic Information Systems (GIS) tools were used to geo-reference the insects that prevail in the crop and at the same time observe the locations and know in which phenological stage they are present with the assistance of the BBCH Codification. Thematic maps of pest and beneficial insects were made with Density Kernel allowing the population of insects per m² found in the three samplings to be estimated. The percentages vary by phenological stage, but five pest insects predominate: Hydrellia sp, Tagosodes oryzicolus Müir, Rupella albinella, Oebalus ornatus (Adult), Tibraca limbativentris (Adult - Nymph), the GIS allow a spatial distribution of the pest insects.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
37
审稿时长
10 weeks
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信