森林树种的边缘/边缘种群及其保护状况:地中海地区的报告

F. Ducci, I. Cutino, M. C. Monteverdi, R. Proietti
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引用次数: 4

摘要

地中海地区包括欧洲、近东和非洲的13个国家。该地区是文化、宗教、社会经济状况、栖息地和生物多样性的巨大“热点”。报告阐述了该地区的地理和生态特征。森林生态系统和植被特征,特别是生长在其分布范围边缘的森林物种,在这里进行了汇编。报告的准确性表明,地中海国家对该地区许多森林物种所处的不同而复杂的边缘化状况感兴趣和关注。在该地区,已检测到166个不同物种的边缘和外围(MaP)种群的出现。大多数人口的特点是脆弱和脆弱。许多MaP在环境保护区和/或孤立的林分中生存。然而,FP1202专家确定的大多数MaP种群都位于保护区,有时也被登记为种子来源,尽管地中海地区在保护措施方面似乎不尽相同。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Marginal/peripheral populations of forest tree species and their conservation status: report for Mediterranean region
The Mediterranean region includes 13 countries among Europe, Near Orient, and Africa. This area is a huge “hot spot” of  cultures, religions, socio-economical situations, and of habitats and  biodiversity. The report illustrates the geographical and ecological features of the region. Forest ecosystems and vegetation traits, with particular focus on forest species growing at the edge of their distribution range, are here compiled. The accuracy of reports, shows the interest and attention that the Mediterranean countries have for the different and complex situations of marginality that characterizes the presence of many forest species in this region. In this area the occurrence of 166  marginal and peripheral (MaP) populations of different species has been detected. Most of populations are characterised by vulnerability and fragility. Many MaP survive in environmental refugia and /or in isolated stands. However, most of the MaP populations identified by FP1202 experts are located in protected areas and also sometimes registered as seed sources, although Mediterranean region appears heterogeneous with respect to protection measures.
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来源期刊
Annals of Silvicultural Research
Annals of Silvicultural Research Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Forestry
CiteScore
2.70
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