通过南非高等教育知识生产的非殖民化来遏制不平等

IF 0.1 Q2 Arts and Humanities
Leon Mwamba Tshimpaka
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在南非,西方教育体系能否实现公民平等是一个相当有问题的问题。因此,自后种族隔离时代的南非出现以来,学者们一直在争论的问题是,建立在殖民地和种族隔离白人至上主义和霸权之上的高等教育体系如何才能转变为一种变革工具,解决民主时代南非社会的不平等问题?本文试图提供一个去殖民主义的视角,说明如何改变种族隔离后的南非的高等教育系统,以满足异质人口的不同发展需求。其目的不是规定答案,而是创造途径,重新思考南非高等教育部门的知识生产,以寻求一个平等和包容的社会。这篇文章的主要论点是,像南非这样建立在殖民主义和种族隔离意识形态、利益和议程基础上的高等教育体系需要进行去殖民主义转型,以应对其异质人口的发展需求、挑战和愿望。在经历了一个隐藏知识殖民性的非殖民化世界的神话和假设之后,本文深入探讨了南非高等教育体系以及该国对平等的追求。强调了“不假思索”和“摒弃”南非高等教育现有想象形式的必要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Curbing Inequality Through Decolonising Knowledge Production in Higher Education in South Africa
In South Africa, the question of whether a Western education system can lead to the achievement of equality among citizens is quite a problematic one. Thus, the question that has since the advent of the post-apartheid South Africa been a subject of contestation among scholars, is that of, how can the higher education system that was founded on colonial and apartheid white supremacy and hegemony be transformed into a transformative tool that addresses inequalities characterising South African society in the democratic era? This article seeks to provide a de-colonial perspective of how the higher education system of the post-apartheid South Africa can be transformed to address different developmental needs of a heterogeneous population. The purpose is not to dictate answers, but to create avenues of (re)thinking the knowledge production in the South African higher education sector in the quest for an equal and inclusive society. The article's key argument is that a higher education system such as that in South Africa which was founded on colonial and apartheid ideologies, interests and agendas needs a de-colonial transformation in order to respond to the developmental needs, challenges and aspirations of its heterogeneous population. After an engagement with the myths and assumptions of a decolonised world that conceals coloniality of knowledge, this article, delves into the South African higher education system and the quest for equality that confronts the country. The need to 'unthink' and 'unlearn' present forms of imagining higher education in South Africa is emphasised.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.20
自引率
0.00%
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0
期刊介绍: The Australasian Review of African Studies aims to contribute to a better understanding of Africa in Australasia and the Pacific. It is published twice a year in June and December by The African Studies Association of Australasia and the Pacific. ARAS is a multi-disciplinary journal that seeks to provide critical, authoritative and accessible material on a range of African affairs that is interesting and readable to as broad an audience as possible, both academic and non-academic. All articles are blind peer reviewed by two independent and qualified experts in their entirety prior to publication. Each issue includes both scholarly and generalist articles, a book review section (which normally includes a lengthy review essay), short notes on contemporary African issues and events (up to 2,000 words), as well as reports on research and professional involvement in Africa, and on African university activities. What makes the Review distinctive as a professional journal is this ‘mix’ of authoritative scholarly and generalist material on critical African issues written from very different disciplinary and professional perspectives. The Review is available to all members of the African Studies Association of Australia and the Pacific as part of their membership. Membership is open to anyone interested in African affairs, and the annual subscription fee is modest. The ARAS readership intersects academic, professional, voluntary agency and public audiences and includes specialists, non-specialists and members of the growing African community in Australia. There is also now a small but growing international readership which extends to Africa, North America and the United Kingdom.
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