影响加拿大非保护区土著儿童母乳喂养开始和持续时间的因素

IF 0.8 Q3 ANTHROPOLOGY
Isabella Romano, M. Cooke, P. Wilk
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引用次数: 5

摘要

与非土著儿童相比,加拿大土著儿童接受母乳喂养的可能性较小;然而,关于母乳喂养率和相关因素的信息很少。我们使用了一项具有全国代表性的调查来调查原住民、梅蒂人和因纽特人儿童的母乳喂养开始时间(n=9330)和持续时间(n=6760)。在我们的样本中,72.5%的儿童曾接受过母乳喂养,其中57.9%的儿童在六个月前一直接受母乳喂养。与母乳喂养增加相关的因素包括母亲的教育程度、孩子出生时的体重、母亲在寄宿学校的出勤率和居住地区。拥有印度人身份和较低的家庭收入与较低的母乳喂养开始时间和持续时间有关。我们的研究结果表明,需要有针对性地努力鼓励和支持土著妇女母乳喂养。加拿大需要利用当代数据进行更多研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Factors Affecting Initiation and Duration of Breastfeeding Among Off-Reserve Indigenous Children in Canada
Indigenous children in Canada are less likely to be breastfed compared to non-Indigenous children; however, little information about rates and correlates of breastfeeding exist. We used a nationally representative survey to examine breastfeeding initiation (n = 9,330) and duration (n = 6,760) among First Nations, Métis, and Inuit children. In our sample, 72.5% of children had been breastfed, and 57.9% of these individuals were breastfed until six months. Factors associated with increased breastfeeding included mothers’ educational attainment, children’s weight at birth, mothers' residential school attendance, and region of residence. Having Indian Status and lower household income were associated with lower breastfeeding initiation and duration. Our findings suggest that targeted efforts to encourage and support breastfeeding among Indigenous women are needed. Additional research using contemporary data are required in Canada.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
12
审稿时长
16 weeks
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