俄罗斯作家布尔加科夫《一个年轻医生的笔记本》中的流行病叙事分析

IF 0.1 Q4 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY
Badegül Can Emir
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引用次数: 0

摘要

流行病是深刻影响人类历史各个时期社会的重大事件。由于这一特点,流行病一直是文学作品的主题——它总是对世界现实敏感,并在小说中加以利用——并在许多作者的主题谱中占据了一席之地。在医生作家米哈伊尔·布尔加科夫(1891-1940)的作品中,你可以看到医学研究对创造力的反思。《年轻医生的笔记本》(1925)是作者最有趣的医学故事之一。布尔加科夫(M.Bulgakov)的故事中的一位医生也是一名医生,他与各种疾病和流行病作斗争。目前的研究是根据定性研究方法进行的,以M.Bulgakov的作品《年轻医生的笔记本》为例,试图通过分析书面文件来传达医生的反应和印象,以及公众对疫情的态度。本文举例说明了文学作品如何通过对小说《年轻医生的笔记本》关于虚构问题的医学解释,在抗击疫情和最大限度地减少疾病影响方面发挥指导作用,并提请注意文学作品(医学故事)可能有助于讨论疫情,尤其是在医患关系的轴心上。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Analysis of Epidemic Narratives in Russian Author Mikhail Bulgakov’s “A Young Doctor’s Notebook”
Epidemics are significant events that deeply affect societies in every period of human history. With this feature, epidemics have been the subject of the literary work –which is always sensitive to the world realities and utilizes them in their fictions– and have taken their place in many authors’ subject spectrum. In the works of doctor writer Mikhail Bulgakov (1891-1940), who was one of these writers, you can witness the reflections of medical studies on creativity. A Young Doctor’s Notebook (1925) is one of the author’s most interesting medical stories. A doctor in this story by M. Bulgakov -who was also a medical doctor- struggles with various diseases and epidemics. The current study conducted in the light of qualitative research methods in the example of M. Bulgakov’s work, A Young Doctor’s Notebook, seeks to communicate both a doctor’s reaction and impressions and the public’s attitude towards the epidemic through the analysis of written documents. The current paper, an example of how a literary work might act as a guide in combating the epidemic and minimizing the disease effects through the medical explanations of the story A Young Doctor’s Notebook on fictitious issues, draws attention to the fact that literary works (medical stories) might contribute to the discussions on the epidemic, especially on the axis of the doctor-patient relationship.
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来源期刊
Khazar Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences
Khazar Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY-
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