应对COVID-19大流行对经济和劳动的影响——以塞尔维亚法规为例

IF 0.2 Q4 LAW
R. Sovilj, Sanja Stojkovic Zlatanovic
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引用次数: 0

摘要

该文件涉及政策和法律国家框架的基础,特别是国家在经济和劳工领域的措施是否足以应对新冠肺炎疫情。其目的是通过分析国际组织最近的软性法律文件和所采用的比较政策做法模式,对塞尔维亚政府在危机中采取的政策应对措施作出重要考虑。以人为中心、全面和综合的方法与法律规范和比较方法相结合。将塞尔维亚现行法规放在国际政策应急领域的背景下,领土办法被确定为最适用的办法,同时对最脆弱的部门进行空间覆盖。在新冠肺炎危机中,政府在经济和就业领域的刺激政策必须基于对封锁或贸易和就业限制对贸易和就业中长期复苏战略的影响的快速可靠评估。全球和国家团结原则、公私伙伴关系是需要纳入法律框架的核心要素,以应对新冠肺炎流行病对经济和劳动力的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Tackling the Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Economy and Labour – a Case Studey of Serbia Regulation
The paper deals with the foundation of policy and legal national framework addresses, particularly, the adequacy of state measures in the areas of economy and labour as a response to Covid-19 pandemic. The aim is, by analyzing recent soft law documents of international organizations and the introduced models of comparative policy practices, to make critical considerations regarding the policy responses in the crises conducted by the Serbian Government. The human-centered, holistic, and integrated approach had been applied accompanied by the legal normative and comparative methods. Putting the current Serbian regulation in the context of the international area of policy emergency response, the territorial approach has been determined as most applicable, accompanied by the spatial coverage to the most vulnerable sectors. Government stimulation policy in the area of economy and employment in the Covid-19 crisis must be based on the rapid and reliable assessment of the impact of a lockdown or trade and job restrictions as on medium to longer-term recovery strategies of trade and employment. The principle of global and national solidarity, public-private partnership are core elements that need to be incorporated in the legal framework to tackle the impact of the Covid-19 pandemics in the economy and labour.
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