目的探讨超声引导下FNA对口腔鳞状细胞癌转移结的诊断价值;文章审查

Sona Rafieyan, Yousef Kananizadeh, Elahe Reyhani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

口腔癌症包括一组影响口腔、咽部和唾液腺任何区域的肿瘤。然而,这个术语往往与口腔鳞状细胞癌(OSCC)互换使用,OSCC是所有口腔肿瘤中最常见的。据估计,90%以上的口腔肿瘤是口腔鳞状细胞癌。口腔鳞状细胞癌更喜欢通过淋巴系统而不是血液传播,在这个区域,舌头肿瘤最有可能发生颈部转移。原发性肿瘤的组织病理学特征,如浸润深度、厚度、生长模式、分化、淋巴管或血管浸润,对淋巴结疾病的预后价值有限。由于其对预后和治疗决策的影响,准确评估HNSCC患者的颈部淋巴结状态是一个关键问题。USgFNAC被广泛接受,不仅因为其诊断的安全性和可用性,而且它具有可重复性、微创性和成本效益。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ultrasound-guided FNA Efficiency in Diagnosing of Metastatic Nodes of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma; Article Review
Oral cancer comprises a group of neoplasms affecting any fields of the oral cavity, pharyngeal regions and salivary glands. However, this term tends to be used interchangeably with oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), which represents the most common of all oral neoplasms. It is estimated that more than 90% of all oral neoplasms are OSCC. Oral SCC prefers to spread through the lymphatic system than the bloodstream, and in this region tongue tumors have the greatest potential for neck metastases.Primary tumor’s histopathologic features like depth of invasion, thickness, growth pattern, differentiation, lymphovascular or vascular invasion have a limited prognostic value for nodal disease. cervical lymph node status accurate assessment in HNSCC patients is critical issue because of its influences on prognosis and treatment decisions, USgFNAC proved widely accepted not only because of safety and availability in diagnosis but also it is repeatable, minimally invasive and cost-effectiveness.
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