基于社区的学生项目在全球南方学院教育规划中的价值和动态

G. Siame
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引用次数: 6

摘要

全球南方的城市化正在增长,但城市规划并没有跟上城市增长问题的步伐。非洲的许多规划学校仍在推广从全球北方转移过来的理念。(例如,赞比亚卢萨卡的总体规划是基于花园城市的概念,但花园城市是为谁而建的?)大多数规划学校都没有为规划学生做好充分的准备,让他们应对未来在非洲城市遇到的问题。为了应对非洲大陆独特的城市化压力,需要从根本上改变非洲大陆规划学校培养规划者的方式。为了应对这一挑战,赞比亚大学于2013年开设了空间规划理学硕士学位。非正式和以工作室为基础的教学是该方案的主要组成部分。为了提出在非洲开展基于社区的工作室项目的一些固有挑战和好处,本研究提出了一个问题:规划工作室项目如何有助于非洲规划行业的改革?本文通过案例研究,借鉴了18名硕士生在卢萨卡Kalikiliki非正式定居点参与社区规划工作室项目的经验。论文的结论是,以社区为基础的工作室项目提供了一个机会,有可能提高规划者的意识,使他们能够在受全球南方城市启发的后殖民时代内生创新的基础上再接再厉。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE VALUE AND DYNAMICS OF COMMUNITY-BASED STUDIO PROJECTS IN PLANNING EDUCATION IN THE GLOBAL SOUTH - eScholarship
Urbanisation is growing in the global South, but urban planning is not keeping up to ad- dress the problem of urban growth. Many planning schools in Africa still promote ideas transferred from the global North. (The master plan of Lusaka in Zambia, for instance, was based on the concept of the Garden City, but Garden City for whom?) Most planning schools fail to adequately prepare planning students for the problems they will later en- counter in African cities. In order to confront the urbanisation pressures on the continent in all its unique dimensions, fundamental shifts are needed in the way planning schools on the continent prepare planners. Responding to this challenge, the University of Zambia (UNZA) launched a Master of Science degree in Spatial Planning in 2013. Informality and studio-based teaching and learning are major components of the programme. In an effort to raise some of the inherent challenges and benefits of running community-based studio projects in Africa, this study addresses the question: How can planning studio projects contribute to the overhauling of the planning profession in Africa? The paper uses a case study to draw upon the experiences of eighteen master’s students who were engaged in a community-based planning studio project in the Lusaka’s Kalikiliki informal settlement. The paper concludes that community-based studio projects present an opportunity that has potential for raising the consciousness of planners and enabling them to build on post-colonial, endogenous innovation inspired by cities of the global South.
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来源期刊
Berkeley Planning Journal
Berkeley Planning Journal Social Sciences-Geography, Planning and Development
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
5
期刊介绍: The Berkeley Planning Journal is an annual peer-reviewed journal, published by graduate students in the Department of City and Regional Planning (DCRP) at the University of California, Berkeley since 1985.
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