Estefania Freytez-Boggio, A. Márquez‐Romance, Sandra Gabriela Barrazueta-Rojas, Edilberto Guevara-Pérez
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Assessment of the utilization rate of organic and nitrogenated substrates by the microorganisms in a sequencing batch reactor treating tannery wastewater
In this article, the utilization rate of organic and nitrogenous substrates contained in tannery wastewater by a sequential batch reactor is evaluated. Two factorial experimental designs (FEDs) were implemented. FED1 (22) used granular biomass, the aeration sequence (oxic, anaerobic-oxic) and cycle duration (6 and 24 h). FED2 (4 x 3) included suspended biomass, reaction phases (anoxic I, oxic, anoxic II (CND: conventional nitrification-denitrification) and (SND: simultaneous nitrification-denitrification), filling time (fast, slow and in stages). The substrates examined were chemical oxygen demand (COD), ammonium (NH4+-N) and total nitrogen Kjeldahl (TKN). The utilization rates were COD (-100 and -200 mg l-1 h-1) (FED1) and (-48 and -75 mg l-1 h-1) (FED2), being 1.5 to 2 times higher in FED1 than FED2. In TKN (-5 mg l-1 h-1), and NH4+-N (-30 mg l-1 h-1), they were significant in the anoxic I and oxic phases.
期刊介绍:
Published by the Mexican Institute of Water Technology, Water Technology and Sciences (Tecnología y ciencias del agua) is a highly specialized journal which reflects two important characteristics:
The interdisciplinary nature of its articles and notes.
The international scope of its authors, editors, reviewers, and readers.
It constitutes the continuity of the journal Irrigación en México (Irrigation in Mexico) (1930-1946); Ingeniería hidráulica en México (Hydraulic Engineering in Mexico) (1947-1971); Recursos hidráulicos (Hydraulic Resources) (1972-1978), and Ingeniería hidráulica en México, second period (1985-2009).
The journal is aimed at researchers, academics, and professionals who are interested in finding solutions to problems related to the water.
The journal’s contents are interdisciplinary and contain previously unpublished articles and notes that offer original scientific and technological contribution that are developed in the fields of knowledge related to the following disciplines:
Water and energy.
Water quality.
Hydro-agricultural sciences.
Political and social science.
Water management.
Hydrology.
Hydraulics.