喜花性的katydid,Phaneroptera brevis,是非本地开花的forbs的常客

IF 1 Q3 ENTOMOLOGY
M. Tan, Hui Lee, H. Tan
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引用次数: 1

摘要

消费者在一片植被中的分布可以通过资源可用性来预测,并通过资源集中和最佳觅食假设来解释。这些假设尚未被探索用于访花直翅目,因为它们被认为在经济或生态上不那么重要。一些访花的直翅目昆虫可以提供授粉服务,这值得更多的关注。我们研究了一种新加坡的喜花katydid,Phaneropterabrevis,以调查以下问题:1)与其他访花者相比,短花P.brevis访花的频率有多高;2)哪些因素可以预测短花P.brevis的丰度?我们收集了P.brevis和其他访花节肢动物的丰度数据,并量化了七个环境参数,包括花朵丰度和寄主植物物种丰富度。我们发现,P.brevis经常光顾花朵的频率明显高于一些常见的和预期的访花者,如气垫苍蝇。与资源集中假说的预测一致,短柄P.brevis的丰度与较高的花丰度呈正相关。由于关于意外的野生花卉访客和传粉者的信息有限,特别是来自东南亚研究不足的热带地区的信息,我们认为P.brevis可以成为未来研究的模式生物,以回答有关花卉访客的基本问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The floriphilic katydid, Phaneroptera brevis, is a frequent flower visitor of non-native, flowering forbs
Distribution of consumers in a patch of vegetation can be predicted by resource availability and explained by the resource-concentration and optimal-foraging hypotheses. These hypotheses have not been explored for flower-visiting Orthoptera because they are deemed less economically or ecologically important. Some flower-visiting orthopterans can provide pollination services, which warrants more attention. We studied a Singaporean, floriphilic katydid, Phaneropterabrevis, to investigate the following questions: 1) how frequently does P.brevis visit flowers compared to other flower visitors and 2) what factors predict the abundance of P.brevis? We collected abundance data for P.brevis and other flower-visiting arthropods and quantified seven environmental parameters, including flower abundance and host-plant species richness. We found that P.brevis frequents flowers significantly more often than some common and expected flower visitors such as hoverflies. In line with the prediction of the resource-concentration hypothesis, the abundance of P.brevis was positively correlated with a higher flower abundance. Owing to the limited information on unexpected wild flower visitors and pollinators, especially from the understudied tropics of Southeast Asia, we propose that P.brevis can be a model organism for future studies to answer fundamental questions on flower visitation.
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来源期刊
Journal of Orthoptera Research
Journal of Orthoptera Research Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Insect Science
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
25.00%
发文量
20
审稿时长
12 weeks
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