来一个绿色哈里发怎么样?

Q3 Arts and Humanities
Wardah Alkatiri
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引用次数: 0

摘要

从1972年在斯德哥尔摩举行的第一次联合国人类环境大会到2022年在沙姆沙伊赫举行的气候变化大会COP27,全球环境谈判已经进行了50多年,我们这个时代的主要环境问题还没有得到解决。谈判继续半途而废。考虑到民族国家对经济发展和主权的承诺,僵局是可以理解的。在此背景下,本文提出了一个“绿色哈里发”,作为一个由伊斯兰教法国家和世界各地虔诚的当地穆斯林社区组成的网络的基于信仰的全球环境治理。本文从社会正义、知识共享和文化转型等多个角度,为在气候紧急情况下考虑绿色哈里发提供了一套理由。本文借鉴舒马赫的《小即美》和奥瓦米尔·安久姆的《谁想要哈里发》,提出了一个对社会和环境负责的哈里发国治理的概念,这可能与舒马赫对“第四世界”的追求相一致,在“第四世界”,政府和经济处于真正的人类控制之下,和人的规模,以及在哪里发展的步伐是根据其成员的宗教宇宙观来适应的。绿色哈里发是在一个多极化的世界秩序的非殖民化视野中设想的。在自然界的循环中,没有胜利或失败这回事;只有运动。在这个循环中,既没有赢家也没有输家,只有必须经历的阶段。两者都会过去。一个会成功另一个,循环将继续,直到我们从肉体中解放出来,找到神圣的能量。——保罗·科埃略《阿克拉手稿》
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
How about a Green Caliphate?
Over fifty years into global environmental negotiations since the first UN Conference in 1972 on the Human Environment in Stockholm, to the Climate Change Conference COP27 in Sharm El Sheikh in 2022, the major environmental concerns of our time are no closer to being resolved. Negotiations continued to fall by the wayside. Given the commitment to economic development and sovereignty of the nation states, the deadlocks are understandable. Against this background, this article proposes a “Green Caliphate” as a faith-motivated global environmental governance for a network of Sharia-based countries and devout local Muslim communities around the world. The article offers a set of rationales for considering the Green Caliphate in the light of climate emergency from multiple perspectives: social justice, knowledge sharing, and cultural transformation. Drawing on Schumacher’s Small is Beautiful and Ovamir Anjum’s “Who Wants the Caliphate”, this article broaches the concept of a socially and environmentally-responsible caliphate governance which might be in congruent with the Schumacherian pursuit of the “Fourth World” where government and economics are under genuine human control because the size of such units are small, sensible, and human scale, and where the pace of development is in accordance with the religious cosmology of their members to adapt. The Green Caliphate is envisioned on a decolonial horizon of pluriversality towards a multipolar world order.                     In the cycle of nature there is no such things as victory or defeat; there is only movement.                     Within that cycle there are neither winners nor losers, there are only stages that must be gone through. Both will pass. One will succeed the other, and the cycle will continue until we liberate ourselves from the flesh and find the Divine Energy.                                                                                                                                                                   —Paulo Coelho, “Manuscript Found in Accra”
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
28
审稿时长
24 weeks
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