透过教育课程,透过家庭膀胱探查,促进病人的自我护理

E. Moreno-Cabello, A.M. Gónzalez-Picazo, C. Martín-Salinas
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引用次数: 1

摘要

引言:晚期感染是一种可能的并发症——人工尿道括约肌植入术是治疗根治性前列腺切除术后尿失禁最常用的方法。如果发生这种情况,必须取出假体,并放置导尿管。然后,患者成为导尿管的家庭携带者,容易因疏忽而感染尿路。目的:制定教育干预措施,使这些患者获得管理导尿管的灵活性,从而预防可能的相关感染。进展:一例80岁男性携带导尿管临时替代人工尿道括约肌的病例。进行护理诊断评估。患者表现出与设备管理相关的知识不足。计划采取教育干预措施来解决这一情况。实施该策略后,患者提高了导尿管管理的知识。结论:健康教育是一种预防感染风险的工具,可以解决家庭患者导尿管的管理问题,提高相关治疗的有效性。必须确定患者的需求,并通过教育干预来帮助解决这些需求,以加强自我护理并预防可能的并发症。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fomento del autocuidado al paciente con sondaje vesical domiciliario mediante sesiones educativas
Introduction: Late infection is a possible complication an artificial urinary sphincter´s implant the most accepted method to treat urinary incontinence secondary to radical prostatectomy. If this happens, the prosthesis must be removed, and a urinary catheter was placed. Then, the patient becomes a urinary catheter home carrier prone to acquire urinary tract infections as a result of carelessness. Objective: To develop educational interventions so that these patients acquire dexterity to manage the urinary catheter and thus, prevent the possible associated infections. Development: A case of an 80 years old male carrying a urinary catheter temporarily substituting an artificial urinary sphincter is addressed. The nursing diagnosis assessment is performed. The patient demonstrates Insufficient knowledge related to the management of the device. Educational interventions addressing the situation are planned. After the implementation of the strategy, the patient improves his knowledge of urinary catheter management. Conclusions: Health education is an infection risk prevention tool that can address the management of urinary catheters in-home patients, improving the effectiveness of the related treatments. It is essential to identify the needs of the patients and help address them through educational interventions to enhance self-care and prevent possible complications.
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