“阿喀琉斯的所有名言都是你的”:荷马在古代晚期帕内格里克中的典范

IF 0.2 3区 历史学 0 CLASSICS
ARETHUSA Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI:10.1353/are.2021.0010
Fotini Hadjittofi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:古代晚期的歌颂家们往往通过给荷马和他的英雄们(主要是伊利亚特的英雄们)投上阴影来提升他们的歌颂风格。本文追溯了对希腊奠基诗人和他的英雄在颂歌作品中日益不敬的态度的历史,并询问是什么促使了这种浮华的拒绝。基督教典范模式的影响是无可争议的,但不能完全解释这种发展。以希伯来圣经为参照的基督教崇拜,通常不愿削弱神圣的圣经典范。我的建议是,对《伊利亚特》范例的“侵略性”态度,在将颂歌经典化的过程中,与《伊利亚特》作为卓越的说教文本的地位,以及作为围绕理想统治的辩论中,一个核心的,但存在深刻问题的文本,是紧密联系在一起的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
"All The Famous Deeds of Achilles Are Yours": Homeric Exemplarity in Late Antique Panegyric
Abstract:Late antique panegyrists often raise up their laudandi by casting a shadow on Homer and his (mainly Iliadic) heroes. This paper traces the history of an increasingly irreverent attitude towards Greece's foundational poet and his heroes within panegyric compositions and asks what motivates this flamboyant rejection. The impact of a Christian mode of exemplarity is incontestable, but cannot wholly account for this development. Christian encomia which engage the Hebrew Bible for their synkriseis generally shy away from undercutting the venerable biblical exempla. My suggestion is that the "aggressive" attitude towards Iliadic exempla in classicizing panegyric is bound up with the position of the Iliad as the didactic text par excellence and as a central, yet deeply problematic, text in debates around ideal rulership.
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来源期刊
ARETHUSA
ARETHUSA CLASSICS-
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
4
期刊介绍: Arethusa is known for publishing original literary and cultural studies of the ancient world and of the field of classics that combine contemporary theoretical perspectives with more traditional approaches to literary and material evidence. Interdisciplinary in nature, this distinguished journal often features special thematic issues.
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