《残疾人权利公约》之后喀麦隆残疾人的生活:喀麦隆布埃阿市残疾人的声音

M. Opoku, W. Mprah, J. Mckenzie, Bernard Nsaidzedze Sakah, Eric Badu
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引用次数: 8

摘要

摘要简介:《残疾人权利公约》被吹捧为实现残疾人平等权利的重大突破。公约的颁布为签署国修订其立法以及制定考虑到残疾人需求的政策提供了明确的指导方针。由于喀麦隆是该公约的签署国,预计将实施有利于残疾人的政策,以改善残疾人的生活条件。这项研究从参与者的角度考察了喀麦隆签署《残疾人权利公约》7年后布埃阿市残疾人的生活经历。方法:该研究采用了定性方法,包括36名来自听力受损、视力受损和身体受损三个残疾群体的参与者进行焦点小组讨论。调查结果:研究发现,布埃阿市的残疾人在日常工作中面临许多挑战。这些挑战是缺乏包容性政策的结果,导致他们被排斥在教育、就业和医疗保健等社会和经济活动之外。结论:尽管这项研究的范围有限,但研究结果表明,布埃阿市的残疾人尚未从《残疾人权利公约》中受益。因此,建议喀麦隆政府制定包容性政策,以应对布埃阿市残疾人面临的众多挑战。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Lives of persons with disabilities in Cameroon after CRPD: voices of persons with disabilities in the Buea Municipality in Cameroon
Abstract Introduction: The Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD) has been touted as a major breakthrough towards achieving equal rights for persons with disabilities. The promulgation of the convention provided clear guidelines for signatory countries to revise their legislation as well as to formulate policies that will take into consideration the needs of persons with disabilities. As Cameroon is a signatory to the convention, it is expected that disability-friendly policies have been implemented to enhance the living conditions of persons with disabilities. This study examined, from the perspectives of participants, the life experiences of persons with disabilities in the Buea Municipality 7 years after Cameroon signed the CRPD. Methods: The study adopted a qualitative method, involving focus-group discussions with 36 participants from three disability groups: hearing impaired, visually impaired, and physically impaired. Findings: The study found that persons with disabilities in the Buea Municipality faced many challenges in their daily endeavors. These challenges are a result of a lack of inclusive policies, leading to their exclusion from social and economic activities such as education, employment, and healthcare. Conclusion: Although the study is limited in scope, the findings suggest that persons with disabilities in the Buea Municipality were yet to benefit from the CRPD. It is, therefore, suggested that the government of Cameroon should formulate inclusive policies to address the numerous challenges facing persons with disabilities in the Buea Municipality.
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