女性教育对经济增长的影响:来自埃及和约旦的证据

A. Gad
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在通过构建1980 - 2016年6个面板数据模型,即3个“总量”面板模型和3个“女性”面板模型,考察埃及和约旦女性受教育程度对经济增长的影响。通过将教育水平细分为初等、中等和高等,可以考察不同教育水平对经济增长的影响。本研究采用普通最小二乘(OLS)方法。高等教育和初等教育入学率的正向影响显著;然而,在“总数”和“女性”面板模型中,中等教育入学率对经济增长没有显著影响。同时,研究结果表明,总劳动力参与率和女性劳动力参与率对经济增长的正向影响最为显著,而生育率对经济增长的负向影响最为显著。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Impact of Female Education on Economic Growth: Evidence from Egypt and Jordan
This study aims to examine the effect of female education on economic growth in Egypt and Jordan by constructing six panel data models during the period from 1980 to 2016: three “total” panel models and three “female” panel models. By subdividing education levels into primary, secondary, and higher, it can examine the effect of different education levels on economic growth. This study uses ordinary least squares (OLS) technique. The positive impact of higher and primary education enrollment rate is significant; however, the secondary education enrollment rate in both the “total” and the “female” panel models does not have a significant impact on economic growth. Also, the results indicate that both the total labor force participation rate as well as female labor force participation rate has the most significant positive impact on economic growth, while fertility rate has a significant negative impact on economic growth.
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