世界艾滋病流行问题的过去、现在和未来状况

N. K. Chopra, H. Ni, Vichard Lim
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引用次数: 6

摘要

科学家认为,艾滋病毒最初来自于20世纪30年代西非黑猩猩特有的一种病毒,最初是通过狩猎的血液传播给人类的。几十年来,该病毒在非洲和世界其他地区传播。当获得性免疫缺陷综合症(艾滋病)首次出现时,没有人预见到这种流行病将如何在世界各地蔓延,如何改变数百万人的生活。没有真正的想法是什么导致了它,因此,没有真正的想法如何防止它。人类免疫缺陷病毒(艾滋病毒)摧毁了家庭、社区和整个大陆。我们看到,这一流行病使许多国家的发展倒退了几十年,扩大了富国和穷国之间的鸿沟,并使本已蒙受耻辱的群体更接近社会边缘。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Past Present and Future Status of HIV-AIDS Pandemic Problem in World
Introduction Scientists believe that HIV originally came from a virus particular to chimpanzees in West Africa during 1930s, and originally transmitted to human through the transfer of blood through hunting. Over the decades, the virus spread through Africa and to the other parts of world. When acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) first emerged, no one foresaw how the epidemic would spread across the world and how it would change many millions of lives. There was no of real idea of what caused it and, consequently, no real idea of how to protect against it. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) has devastated families, communities and whole continents. We have seen the epidemic set back the development of countries by many decades, widen the gulf between rich and poor nations, and push already stigmatized groups closer to the margins of society.
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