绞股蓝精氨酸提取物对金龟子的药效研究

Q4 Veterinary

World''s Veterinary Journal Pub Date : 2023-06-25 DOI:10.54203/scil.2023.wvj28

Daouia K. Benmaarouf, Amina Laieb, B. China, Nezha Khouchane, M. Ben-Mahdi

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引用次数: 0

摘要

鸡Dermanyssus gallinae（D.gallinae）是兽医和人类医学中一种重要的体外寄生虫，因为它是引起传染病的病原体的媒介及其经济影响。本研究报告了在阿尔及利亚阿尔及尔Jardin d’essai动物园的一个鸟舍饲养的45只虎皮鹦鹉（波纹鹦鹉）的侵扰，它们表现出瘙痒和瘙痒引起的溃疡的迹象。从45只虎皮鹦鹉（26只雌性，19只雄性）、26个巢穴中采集皮肤样本，并对包含虎皮鹦鹉的鸟舍进行显微镜分析。研究结果表明，在所有的虎皮鹦鹉和巢穴中都存在D.gallinae（吸血螨）。为了对抗这种红螨，实施了基于Solenosemma argel（S.argel）水提取物的治疗。2%的S.argel水提取物对存在于虎皮鹦鹉、巢穴和鸟舍中的盾叶螨具有快速有效的影响。在对抗红螨的斗争中，桑叶的水提取物可能是一个很好的候选者。

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Effectiveness of Solenostemma Argel Extract on Dermanyssus Gallinae in Budgies (Melopsittacus undulatus)

Dermanyssus gallinae (D. gallinae) is an important ectoparasite in veterinary and human medicine due to its role as a vector of infectious disease-causing pathogens and its economic impact. The present study reported the infestation of 45 budgies (Melopsittacus undulatus) reared in an aviary at the Jardin d’essai Zoo, Algiers, Algeria, showing signs of pruritus with sores due to itching. Skin samples were taken from the 45 budgies (26 females, 19 males), 26 nests, and an aviary containing the budgies were microscopically analyzed. The findings indicated the presence of D. gallinae (hematophagous mite) in all budgies and nests. To fight against this red mite, a treatment based on the Solenostemma argel (S. argel) aqueous extract was implemented. The S. argel aqueous extract 2% showed a fast and effective influence on D. gallinae mites present in the budgies, nests, and aviary. The aqueous extract of S. argel leaves could be a good candidate in the fight against red mites.

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来源期刊

World''s Veterinary Journal Veterinary-Veterinary (all)

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The World''s Veterinary Journal (ISSN 2322-4568) is an international, peer reviewed open access journal aims to publish the high quality material from veterinary scientists'' studies. All accepted articles are published Quarterly in full text on the Internet. WVJ publishes the results of original scientific researches, reviews, case reports and short communications, in all fields of veterinary science. In details, topics are: Behavior Environment and welfare Animal reproduction and production Parasitology Endocrinology Microbiology Immunology Pathology Pharmacology Epidemiology Molecular biology Immunogenetics Surgery Virology Physiology Vaccination Gynecology Exotic animals Animal diseases Radiology Ophthalmology Dermatology Chronic disease Anatomy Non-surgical pathology issues of small to large animals Cardiology and oncology.