{"title":"有限域上函数的非线性","authors":"V. G. Ryabov","doi":"10.1515/dma-2023-0021","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The nonlinearity and additive nonlinearity of a function are defined as the Hamming distances, respectively, to the set of all affine mappings and to the set of all mappings having nontrivial additive translators. On the basis of the revealed relation between the nonlinearities and the Fourier coefficients of the characters of a function, convenient formulas for nonlinearity evaluation for practically important classes of functions over an arbitrary finite field are found. In the case of a field of even characteristic, similar results were obtained for the additive nonlinearity in terms of the autocorrelation coefficients. The formulas obtained made it possible to present specific classes of functions with maximal possible and high nonlinearity and additive nonlinearity.","PeriodicalId":11287,"journal":{"name":"Discrete Mathematics and Applications","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3000,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Nonlinearity of functions over finite fields\",\"authors\":\"V. G. Ryabov\",\"doi\":\"10.1515/dma-2023-0021\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Abstract The nonlinearity and additive nonlinearity of a function are defined as the Hamming distances, respectively, to the set of all affine mappings and to the set of all mappings having nontrivial additive translators. On the basis of the revealed relation between the nonlinearities and the Fourier coefficients of the characters of a function, convenient formulas for nonlinearity evaluation for practically important classes of functions over an arbitrary finite field are found. In the case of a field of even characteristic, similar results were obtained for the additive nonlinearity in terms of the autocorrelation coefficients. The formulas obtained made it possible to present specific classes of functions with maximal possible and high nonlinearity and additive nonlinearity.\",\"PeriodicalId\":11287,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Discrete Mathematics and Applications\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-08-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Discrete Mathematics and Applications\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1515/dma-2023-0021\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Discrete Mathematics and Applications","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1515/dma-2023-0021","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract The nonlinearity and additive nonlinearity of a function are defined as the Hamming distances, respectively, to the set of all affine mappings and to the set of all mappings having nontrivial additive translators. On the basis of the revealed relation between the nonlinearities and the Fourier coefficients of the characters of a function, convenient formulas for nonlinearity evaluation for practically important classes of functions over an arbitrary finite field are found. In the case of a field of even characteristic, similar results were obtained for the additive nonlinearity in terms of the autocorrelation coefficients. The formulas obtained made it possible to present specific classes of functions with maximal possible and high nonlinearity and additive nonlinearity.
期刊介绍:
The aim of this journal is to provide the latest information on the development of discrete mathematics in the former USSR to a world-wide readership. The journal will contain papers from the Russian-language journal Diskretnaya Matematika, the only journal of the Russian Academy of Sciences devoted to this field of mathematics. Discrete Mathematics and Applications will cover various subjects in the fields such as combinatorial analysis, graph theory, functional systems theory, cryptology, coding, probabilistic problems of discrete mathematics, algorithms and their complexity, combinatorial and computational problems of number theory and of algebra.