青少年心身疾病的恶化

O. Kuznetsova, Yu. Lanovenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出了青少年表现为心身疾病的保护机制问题。现代社会的深刻变化要求一个人不断适应生活的各个领域:现场通信被电子、工作流程的自动化、信息不受控制的流动、观念的改变、传统的破坏所取代,导致长期的压力、疲惫和健康问题。特别是,由于缺乏关注和活泼的交流、过分的要求、以物质代替最易受伤害的一部分人口中的爱的情感表现,青少年有一种不必要的感觉,这往往导致抑郁状态和情绪崩溃,从而造成心理障碍。本文论述了心身疾病的几种表现,如过敏、支气管哮喘、心脏病、消化系统疾病和皮肤疾病,以及引起它们出现的因素。心身疾病的病因由于其多功能性和模糊性仍然是一个有争议的问题。该疾病的表现可能受到多种因素的影响,如果将其中至少一种因素去除,则可能不会引起该疾病。由于这种模糊性,心身学开始被认为是一门神秘的伪科学。这种态度引起了心理学家、专家和这种教学的追随者的不信任。对疾病的研究只在医学意义上进行。医院治疗的来源是什么?在医院里,药物减缓了过敏、支气管哮喘和特应性皮炎等慢性病并发症的发展,但没有彻底治疗,因为这些疾病也是心理疾病。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exacerbation of Psychosomatic Disorders in Teenagehood
The article raises questions about the protective mechanisms in adolescents which shows themselves as psychosomatic diseases. The profound changes in modern society, which require a person of constant adaptation in all spheres of life: live communication is replaced by electronic, robotization of work processes, uncontrolled flow of information, change of concepts, the destruction of traditions, leading to chronic stress, exhaustion and health problems. In particular, as a result of lack of attention and lively communication, excessive demands, replacement of emotional manifestation of love with material goods in the most vulnerable part of the population - adolescents there is a feeling of needlessness, which often leads to depressive states and emotional breakdowns which cause psychological disorders. The article deals with several types of manifestations of psychosomatic diseases, such as allergies, bronchial asthma, heart diseases, diseases of the digestive system and skin, and factors that cause their appearance. The causes of psychosomatic illness are still a controversial issue due to its versatility and ambiguity. The manifestation of the disease can be affected by a variety of factors that may not cause the disease if at least one of them to be removed. Because of this ambiguity, psychosomatics are beginning to be perceived as a mystified pseudoscience. Such an attitude causes distrust to the psychologists of specialists and adherents of this teaching. Study of diseases occurs exclusively in the medical sense. What is the source of treatment in hospitals, where medication slows down the development of complications of such chronic diseases as allergies, bronchial asthma and atopic dermatitis - without treating them thoroughly since these diseases are also psychological.  
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