同台演出:儿童合唱团与交响乐团的创作趋势

IF 0.3 0 MUSIC
A. Sutherland
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在十九世纪,少数作曲家在他们的交响和合唱作品中加入了儿童合唱的部分。随着二十世纪的发展,越来越多的作曲家为儿童合唱团配乐,与成人合唱团一起表演。儿童合唱团成为乐谱中不可或缺的组成部分,他们的声音是传递文本或扮演不适合成人声音的角色所必需的。战后的欧洲正享受着情绪的变化,创作出了体现希望和复兴的艺术作品,在许多情况下,它转向儿童来反映这种时代精神。与此同时,作曲家们正在探索儿童合唱团的可能性,以增加他们可以使用的不断发展的音色。随着儿童合唱团和成人管弦乐队的曲目增加,对他们提出的音乐要求也越来越复杂。21世纪的儿童合唱团现在需要高度熟练和训练有素,才能有效地表演一些现代作品。为了应对这些趋势,世界各地的交响乐团都选择拥有自己的“内部”儿童合唱团,以表演越来越多的需要他们的作品。本文对七部儿童合唱和成人音乐合奏作品进行了探索,并对其创作和历史发展趋势进行了探讨。将早期作品在音乐需求上的对比与最近作品进行了比较,并探讨了现代交响儿童合唱的兴起。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Sharing the Stage: Trends in Composition for Children’s Choir and Symphony Orchestra
In the nineteenth century, a small number of composers included parts for children’s chorus in their symphonic and choral works. As the twentieth century progressed, more and more composers scored for children’s choirs to perform alongside their adult counterparts. The children’s chorus became an indispensable component of the score, with their voices necessary for delivering texts or portraying roles inappropriate for adult voices. Post-war Europe was enjoying a change in mood, creating art works that embodied hope and renewal, and in many instances it turned to children to reflect this zeitgeist. At the same time, composers were exploring the possibilities of children’s choirs to add to the developing timbral palette available to them. As the repertoire for children’s choirs and adult orchestras increased, so too did the sophistication of the musical demands made upon them. Children’s choirs in the twenty-first century now need to be highly skilled and well trained in order to effectively perform some of the modern compositions. In a response to these trends, symphony orchestras around the world are choosing to have their own ‘in-house’ children’s chorus in order to perform the growing number of works that call for them. In this article, seven works for children’s chorus and adult music ensembles are explored, and compositional and historical trends are discussed. The contrast in musical demands from the earlier works is compared with those of more recent pieces, and the rise of the modern, symphonic children’s chorus is explored.
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