沉默中的歧视:委内瑞拉移民对哥伦比亚歧视的看法

Q3 Social Sciences
Juan Camilo Taborda Burgos, Alida María Acosta Ortiz, Maria Camila Garcia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在委内瑞拉移民危机的背景下,最近的民意调查显示,哥伦比亚对委内瑞拉人口的歧视或仇外态度有所增加。本文提出了一个调整后的概念框架,以理解委内瑞拉移民危机,而不诉诸传统的种族或语言概念。我们还采用定性方法研究了移民在与收容社区和哥伦比亚政府互动时对歧视的看法。有证据表明,虽然接受采访的委内瑞拉移民通常不会表示遭受直接歧视,但他们或他们的同胞经常遇到间接歧视。这种类型的歧视在很大程度上受到社会地位和经济资源的影响,在与国家互动或媒体宣扬的刻板印象中也会出现这种歧视。简单地说,这意味着,显然中立的规范或程序,对委内瑞拉人来说,仅仅因为他们是委内瑞拉人,就涉及到更多的困难。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Discriminación en silencio: percepciones de migrantes venezolanos sobre la discriminación en Colombia
In the context of the Venezuelan migratory crisis, recent opinion polls show an increase in discriminatory or xenophobic attitudes towards the Venezuelan population in Colombia. This paper presents an adjusted conceptual frame-work to understand the Venezuelan migrant crisis without appealing to the traditional concepts of race or language. Using a qualitative approach, we also study migrants’ perceptions of discrimination, in their interaction with host communities and the Colombian state. Evidence suggests that while Venezuelan migrants interviewed do not express suffering direct discrimination generally, they or their fellow conational constantly encounter indirect discrimination. This type of discrimination is highly mediated by social status and economic resources and is observed when interacting with the state or by stereotypes pushed forward by the media. Simply put, this means that apparently neutral norms or processes, involve more difficulties for Venezuelans simply because they are Venezuelan.
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来源期刊
Desarrollo y Sociedad
Desarrollo y Sociedad Social Sciences-Political Science and International Relations
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
23
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Revista Desarrollo y Sociedad is an academic and open access journal, published each semester, that belongs to the Centro de Estudios sobre Desarrollo y Sociedad (CEDE) of the School of Economics at Universidad de los Andes (Colombia). The journal seeks to disseminate the investigations and academic projects develop at Universities and Research Centers, at a national and international level; it is addressed to economists and researchers of related fields. The special editions are selected aiming to choose topics highly relevant to the area of Economy. The call for papers is permanently open.
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