{"title":"伊拉克厨房使用的土耳其食用油释放出α放射性","authors":"A. Hashim, F. A. Majeed","doi":"10.1504/ijnest.2020.10034465","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The radioactivity of alpha particles is a natural part of our daily life in which exposure to radiation activity is received by all people and which takes place naturally in food, water, and air. Ten different samples of edible oils of Turkish origin obtainable in the Iraqi market were examined using CR-39 nuclear solid-state tracks detectors to detect the radon exhalation rate and the effective radium content and uranium concentrations. The uranium concentration was found to vary from 0.051 ppm to 0.215 ppm and with an average value of 0.132 ppm. For samples, the content of effective radium varies from 345.366 mBq/kg to 1455.027 mBq/kg and with an average value of 900.196 mBq/kg. The mass exhalation rates of radon values differ from 2.610 mBq/kg.h to 10.998 mBq/kg.h, and with an average value 6 of .804 mBq/kg.h, while the rates of exhalation surface of radon differ from (3.076 to 12.958) mBq/m².h, with a mean value of 8.017 mBq/m².h. The results of this study do not represent a danger to people from the point of view of the health risks associated with radiation, being within the limits allowed internationally, as well as compared with the results of other studies, including various foods, by many researchers.","PeriodicalId":35144,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Nuclear Energy Science and Technology","volume":"14 1","pages":"133"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Alpha radioactivity emitted from Turkish edible oils used in Iraqi kitchen\",\"authors\":\"A. Hashim, F. A. Majeed\",\"doi\":\"10.1504/ijnest.2020.10034465\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The radioactivity of alpha particles is a natural part of our daily life in which exposure to radiation activity is received by all people and which takes place naturally in food, water, and air. Ten different samples of edible oils of Turkish origin obtainable in the Iraqi market were examined using CR-39 nuclear solid-state tracks detectors to detect the radon exhalation rate and the effective radium content and uranium concentrations. The uranium concentration was found to vary from 0.051 ppm to 0.215 ppm and with an average value of 0.132 ppm. For samples, the content of effective radium varies from 345.366 mBq/kg to 1455.027 mBq/kg and with an average value of 900.196 mBq/kg. The mass exhalation rates of radon values differ from 2.610 mBq/kg.h to 10.998 mBq/kg.h, and with an average value 6 of .804 mBq/kg.h, while the rates of exhalation surface of radon differ from (3.076 to 12.958) mBq/m².h, with a mean value of 8.017 mBq/m².h. The results of this study do not represent a danger to people from the point of view of the health risks associated with radiation, being within the limits allowed internationally, as well as compared with the results of other studies, including various foods, by many researchers.\",\"PeriodicalId\":35144,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Nuclear Energy Science and Technology\",\"volume\":\"14 1\",\"pages\":\"133\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-12-21\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Nuclear Energy Science and Technology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1504/ijnest.2020.10034465\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Energy\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Nuclear Energy Science and Technology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1504/ijnest.2020.10034465","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Energy","Score":null,"Total":0}
Alpha radioactivity emitted from Turkish edible oils used in Iraqi kitchen
The radioactivity of alpha particles is a natural part of our daily life in which exposure to radiation activity is received by all people and which takes place naturally in food, water, and air. Ten different samples of edible oils of Turkish origin obtainable in the Iraqi market were examined using CR-39 nuclear solid-state tracks detectors to detect the radon exhalation rate and the effective radium content and uranium concentrations. The uranium concentration was found to vary from 0.051 ppm to 0.215 ppm and with an average value of 0.132 ppm. For samples, the content of effective radium varies from 345.366 mBq/kg to 1455.027 mBq/kg and with an average value of 900.196 mBq/kg. The mass exhalation rates of radon values differ from 2.610 mBq/kg.h to 10.998 mBq/kg.h, and with an average value 6 of .804 mBq/kg.h, while the rates of exhalation surface of radon differ from (3.076 to 12.958) mBq/m².h, with a mean value of 8.017 mBq/m².h. The results of this study do not represent a danger to people from the point of view of the health risks associated with radiation, being within the limits allowed internationally, as well as compared with the results of other studies, including various foods, by many researchers.
期刊介绍:
Today, nuclear reactors generate nearly one quarter of the electricity in nations representing two thirds of humanity, and other nuclear applications are integral to many aspects of the world economy. Nuclear fission remains an important option for meeting energy requirements and maintaining a balanced worldwide energy policy; with major countries expanding nuclear energy"s role and new countries poised to introduce it, the key issue is not whether the use of nuclear technology will grow worldwide, even if public opinion concerning safety, the economics of nuclear power, and waste disposal issues adversely affect the general acceptance of nuclear power, but whether it will grow fast enough to make a decisive contribution to the global imperative of sustainable development.