2020年后共同农业政策的新交付模式——波兰面临的挑战

IF 0.9 Q4 AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS & POLICY
A. Wąs, A. Malak-Rawlikowska, E. Majewski
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引用次数: 8

摘要

欧盟的共同农业政策(CAP)是连续改革的主题。欧盟委员会于2018年6月1日提出了2020年后CAP的提案,该提案定义了2020年之后欧盟农业支持的拟议形式和范围。欧盟委员会提出的创新解决方案给成员国带来了许多新的义务。然而,它们与重大挑战有关,这些挑战既有确定国家战略的必要性,也有执行政策文书和衡量政策执行效果的义务。本研究的主要目的是讨论欧盟委员会提出的2020年后CAP新交付模式对波兰的关键影响,并确定政策制定者和整个农业部门面临的最重要“挑战”。从CAP的新角度来看,预计欧盟共同农业政策的本质不会发生根本性变化。CAP的基本目标仍然包括支持农业收入、提高欧盟农业竞争力或支持农村发展。与现有CAP模型相比,新CAP模型的主要区别在于,单个成员国在农业经济问题上有很大的自由度Zagadnienia Ekonomiki Rolnej 4(357)2018,33-59 p-ISSN 0044-1600
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE NEW DELIVERY MODEL OF THE COMMON AGRICULTURAL POLICY AFTER 2020 – CHALLENGES FOR POLAND
The Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) of the European Union is the subject of the consecutive reform. The proposal of the CAP after 2020 has been presented in the European Commission’s proposal on 1 june 2018, which defines the proposed forms and scope of the EU agriculture support after 2020. The innovative solutions suggested by the European Commission impose many new obligations on member states. However, they are associated with significant challenges resulting both from the need to define national strategies as well as obligations to implement policy instruments and measure policy implementation effects. The main objective of this study is to discuss the key implications for Poland resulting from the new delivery model of CAP after 2020 proposed by the EU Commission and to identify the most important “challenges” for policy makers and the entire agricultural sector. In the new perspective of the CAP, no radical changes in the very essence of the Common Agricultural Policy of the EU are foreseen. The basic objectives of the CAP still include supporting agricultural incomes, improving the competitiveness of the EU agriculture or supporting rural development. The main distinguishing feature of the new CAP model, as compared to the existing one, is the fact that individual member states have a large degree of freedom in Problems of Agricultural Economics Zagadnienia Ekonomiki Rolnej 4(357) 2018, 33-59 p-ISSN 0044-1600
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