爱国主义者和民族主义者

M. Konieczny
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文考察了爱国主义和民族主义这两个看似相似但实际上又存在本质上不可调和的差异的概念。本文追溯了由于对爱国主义和民族主义的错误理解而产生的问题。这篇论文的目的是回答右翼观点是否会导致接近民族主义和法西斯主义的有害社会态度的问题。本文的第一个目的是定义爱国主义、民族主义和法西斯主义在过去意味着什么,以及现在如何理解它们。第二个目的是揭示和揭露右翼爱国主义如何成为最严重的安全威胁之一,以及虚假的爱国主义和民族主义趋势如何可能导致滥用法律、超越管辖权甚至危害人类罪。这篇文章证明,与民族主义相关的无知和盲目导致了全世界数十亿人的死亡。因此,本文在对当代科学文献进行回顾的基础上,提出了一个科学的、政治的、现实的、重要的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Patriotizam i nacionalizam kao posljedica desničarskih stavova i izvor zločina
This paper examines the subject of patriotism and nationalism - the two concepts that are apparently similar but in fact, there are essential and irreconcilable differences between them. The paper traces problems arising from the false understanding the terms patriotism and nationalism. The aim of the paper was to answer the question if right-wing views may result in the harmful social attitudes that are close to nationalism and fascism. The first purpose of the paper was to define what patriotism, nationalism and fascism meant in the past and how they are understood nowadays. The second purpose was to reveal and expose how the right-wing patriotism has become one of the most severe security threats and how the false patriotism and nationalist trends may lead to abuse of law, excess of jurisdiction or even crimes against humanity. The article proves that nationalism-related ignorance and blindness have contributed to the deaths of billions of people around the world. Thus, the paper presents a scientifically and politically current and important issue, basing on the review of contemporary scientific literature.
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