自护训练对儿童性教育志愿者认知扭曲的影响

Shima Haj Iriloo, Elaheh Khoshnevis, S. Ghodrati
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:不熟悉自我护理培训和性教育的过程会使性教育志愿者导师感到压力,并为他们创造不正确的态度。因此,本研究的目的是调查自我护理训练对儿童性教育志愿者认知扭曲的有效性。方法:采用前测后测和对照组设计进行准实验研究。统计人群包括所有自愿参加性自我护理技能和性教育讲师培训课程的个人。这些课程由民间社会儿童权利论坛于2018年举办。在志愿者中,通过有目的的抽样选择30人,并随机分为干预组(15人)和对照组(15个人)。使用认知扭曲问卷收集所需信息,并使用SPSS23通过ANCONA对收集的数据进行分析。结果:自我保健训练对儿童性教育志愿者的认知扭曲有显著影响(P<0.001),也就是说,自我保健训练降低了志愿者的认知失真。这种训练对认知扭曲的影响为78%。结论:根据研究结果,自我护理训练可以通过运用停止焦虑的训练技巧、积极乐观的思维原则、培养健康的人格、提高自我意识等概念来减少志愿者的认知扭曲。因此,他们可以在培训儿童性安全方面表现出更高的效率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of Self-Care Training on Cognitive Distortions in Volunteer Instructors of Sexual Education to Children
Background: Unfamiliarity with the process of self-care training and sexual education can make sexual education volunteer instructors stressful and create incorrect attitudes for them. Therefore, the objective of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of self-care training on cognitive distortions in volunteer instructors of sexual education to children. Methods: This quasi-experimental study was conducted using a pretest-posttest and control group design. The statistical population included all individuals who volunteered to take part in the courses of instructor training on sexual self-care skills and sexual education. These courses were held by the Civil Society Forum for Child Rights in 2018. Among the volunteers, 30 people were selected by purposive sampling and were randomly replaced into the interventional (15 individuals) and control (15 individuals) groups. The questionnaire of cognitive distortions was used to collect the required information and the collected data were analyzed via ANCONA by SPSS23. Results: The results showed that self-care training was effective on cognitive distortions of volunteer instructors of sexual education to children (P < 0.001). In other words, this training decreased cognitive distortions of the volunteers. The effect of this training on cognitive distortion was 78%. Conclusion: According to the Results, self-care training can decrease cognitive distortions of the volunteers by employing concepts such as training technique of stopping anxieties, principles of positive and optimistic thoughts, nurturing healthy personality, and raising self-awareness. As a result, they can show higher efficiency in training sexual safety to children.
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